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Child Care and Child Care Policy

Existing Policies, Their Effects, and Reforms

Bibliographic Data

ID5741593
AuthorsJoseph Hotz (0000-0002-6958-3318, corresponding author), V Joseph Hotz, Matthew Wiswall
Year2019
Volume686
Issue1
Pages310-338
Publication date2019-11-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueThe Annals of the American Academy of Political and Social Science (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0002-7162 • E-ISSN: 1552-3349
PublisherSAGE Publications Inc (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1177/0002716219884078
OpenAlexW2989326032
LanguageEN
Citations received21
References cited57

We analyze policies that support and affect the provision and costs of child care in the United States. These policies are motivated by at least three objectives: (1) improving the cognitive and social development of young children, (2) facilitating maternal employment, and (3) alleviating poverty. We summarize this policy landscape and the evidence on the effects they have on the development of children and parents. We provide a summary of the use and costs of nonparental child care services; and we summarize existing policies and programs that subsidize child care costs, provide child care to certain groups, and regulate various aspects of the services provided in the United States. We then review the evidence on the effects that child care policies have on these objectives. We go on to discuss the existing evidence of their effects on various outcomes. Finally, we outline three reform proposals that will both facilitate work by low-income mothers and improve the quality of child care that their children receive

Affect (linguistics) · Business · Child care · Child development · Child poverty · Developmental psychology · Economic growth · Economics · Poverty · Public economics · Quality (philosophy) · Subsidy · Work (physics) · Early Childhood Education and Development · Gender, Labor, and Family Dynamics · Medicine · Nursing · Psychology · Work-Family Balance Challenges

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Unique citing works21
Citations per year3
Citation span2019 - 2026 (8)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 21
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