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A Partisan Pandemic

How Covid-19 Was Primed for Polarization

Bibliographic Data

ID5741879
AuthorsAustin Hegland (0009-0005-4948-1954), Annie Li Zhang (0000-0001-8553-5941), Brianna Zichettella (0000-0001-9517-8140), Josh Pasek (0000-0001-6099-6119, corresponding author)
Year2022
Volume700
Issue1
Pages55-72
Publication date2022-03-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueThe Annals of the American Academy of Political and Social Science (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0002-7162 • E-ISSN: 1552-3349
PublisherSAGE Publications Inc (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1177/00027162221083686
OpenAlexW4229064404
LanguageEN
Citations received25
References cited28

Americans who affiliate with both major political parties rapidly formed diverging attitudes about the COVID-19 pandemic. Matters of scientific concern have elicited partisan reactions in the past, but partisan divergence of opinion on those issues occurred over decades rather than months. We review evidence on factors that led to polarization of previous scientific issues in an effort to explain why reactions diverged so quickly this time around. We then use publicly available survey data to reveal that partisan reactions to the pandemic were closely associated with trust in public health institutions, that the association between partisanship and trust increased over time, and that the conflation of trust and partisanship appears to largely explain polarized reactions to COVID-19. We also investigate the hypothesis that conservative media use might explain polarization but find that the hypothesis is not supported by our data

2019-20 coronavirus outbreak · Conflation · Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) · Divergence (linguistics) · Economics · Epistemology · Pandemic · Polarization (electrochemistry) · Political economy · Political science · Politics · Positive economics · Public opinion · Sociology · Survey data collection · Climate Change Communication and Perception · Law · Media Studies and Communication · Medicine · Misinformation and Its Impacts · Virology

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Unique citing works25
Citations per year6,25
Citation span2022 - 2026 (5)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 25

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