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The Integration Paradox

Asian Immigrants in Australia and the United States

Bibliographic Data

ID5742476
AuthorsC Tran (0000-0002-2532-6811, American Academy of Art, corresponding author), Fei Guo (0000-0001-9371-0463, American Academy of Art), Tiffany J Huang (0000-0003-0755-6055, American Academy of Art)
Year2020
Volume690
Issue1
Pages36-60
Publication date2020-07-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueThe Annals of the American Academy of Political and Social Science (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0002-7162 • E-ISSN: 1552-3349
PublisherSAGE Publications Inc (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1177/0002716220926974
OpenAlexW3047598693
LanguageEN
Citations received11
References cited50

Whereas Australia has pursued a skills-based migration policy, the United States has privileged family-based migration. The key contrast between these migration regimes provides a rare test of how national immigration policy shapes immigrant selection and integration. Does a skills-based immigration regime result in a more select group of Asian immigrants in Australia compared to their counterparts in the United States? Are Asian immigrants more integrated into their host society in Australia compared to the United States? Focusing on four groups of Asian immigrants in both countries (Chinese, Indians, Filipinos, and Vietnamese), this article addresses these questions using a transpacific comparison. Despite Australia's skills-based immigration policy, we find that Asian immigrants in Australia are less hyper-selected than their counterparts in the United States. Asian immigrants in Australia also report worse labor market outcomes than those in the United States, with the exception of Vietnamese-a refugee group. Altogether, these findings challenge the conventional wisdom that skills-based immigration policy not only results in more selected immigrants, but also positively influences their integration into the host society

Demographic economics · Development economics · Economic growth · Economics · Immigration · Immigration policy · Political science · Refugee · Vietnamese · Employment and Welfare Studies · Migration and Labor Dynamics · Migration, Ethnicity, and Economy

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Unique citing works11
Citations per year1,83
Citation span2020 - 2026 (7)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 9

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