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What Was Bad for General Motors Was Bad for America

The Automobile Industry and the 1937/38 Recession

Bibliographic Data

ID5752800
AuthorsJoshua K Hausman (University of Michigan, corresponding author)
Year2016
Volume76
Issue2
Pages427-477
Publication date2016-06-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueThe Journal of Economic History (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0022-0507 • E-ISSN: 1471-6372
PublisherCambridge University Press (CUP) (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1017/s0022050716000577
OpenAlexW2398816482
LanguageEN
Citations received3
References cited37

This article shows that there were timing, geographic, and sectoral anomalies in the 1937/38 recession, none of which are easily explained by aggregate shocks. I argue that an auto industry supply shock contributed both to the recession's anomalies and to its severity. Labor-strife-induced wage increases and an increase in raw material costs led auto manufacturers to raise prices in fall 1937. Expectations of these price increases brought auto sales forward. When auto prices finally rose, sales plummeted. This shock likely reduced 1938 auto sales by roughly 600,000 units and 1938 GDP growth by 0.5-1 percentage point

Auto industry · Automotive industry · Economics · Global recession · Labour economics · Macroeconomics · Monetary economics · Point (geometry) · Recession · Shock (circulatory) · Wage · Economic Growth and Productivity · Economic Theory and Policy · Engineering · Monetary Policy and Economic Impact

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Unique citing works3
Citations per year0,5
Citation span2020 - 2025 (6)
Citation velocityrecent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 3

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