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Plagues, Wages, and Economic Change in the Islamic Middle East, 700-1500

Bibliographic Data

ID5752830
AuthorsSevket Pamuk (0000-0002-7796-2836, Bogaziçi University), Pınar Ceylan (0000-0003-2780-7325), Maya Shatzmiller (0000-0001-5614-7165, Western University)
Year2014
Volume74
Issue1
Pages196-229
Publication date2014-03-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueThe Journal of Economic History (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0022-0507 • E-ISSN: 1471-6372
PublisherCambridge University Press (CUP) (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1017/s0022050714000072
OpenAlexW2066946319
LanguageEN
Citations received30
References cited68

This study establishes long-term trends in the purchasing power of the wages of unskilled workers and develops estimates for GDP per capita for medieval Egypt and Iraq. Wages were heavily influenced by two long-lasting demographic shocks, the Justinian Plague and the Black Death and the slow population recovery that followed. As a result, they remained above the subsistence minimum for most of the medieval era. We also argue that the environment of high wages that emerged after the Justinian Plague contributed to the Golden Age of Islam by creating demand for higher income goods

Agriculture · Ancient history · Archaeology · Demographic economics · Development economics · Economics · Geography · Islam · Keynesian economics · Labour economics · Middle East · Per capita · Per capita income · Plague (disease) · Population · Purchasing power · Real wages · Sociology · Subsistence agriculture · Wage · Colonialism, slavery, and trade · Culture, Economy, and Development Studies · Demography · Historical Economic and Social Studies · History

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Unique citing works30
Citations per year2,5
Citation span2014 - 2026 (13)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 27

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