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Displacement, Diversity, and Mobility

Career Impacts of Japanese American Internment

Bibliographic Data

ID5753199
AuthorsJaime Arellano-Bover (University of Rome Tor Vergata, corresponding author)
Year2022
Volume82
Issue1
Pages126-174
Publication date2022-03-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueThe Journal of Economic History (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0022-0507 • E-ISSN: 1471-6372
PublisherCambridge University Press (CUP) (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1017/s0022050721000565
OpenAlexW2972867228
LanguageEN
Citations received6
References cited36

In 1942 more than 110,000 persons of Japanese origin living on the U.S. West Coast were forcibly sent away to ten internment camps for one to three years. This paper studies how internees' careers were affected in the long run. Combining Census data, camp records, and survey data, I develop a predictor of a person's internment status based on Census observables. Using a difference-in-differences framework, I find that internment had long-run positive effects on earnings. The evidence is consistent with mechanisms related to increased mobility due to re-optimization of occupation and location choices, possibly facilitated by camps' high economic diversity

Census · Demographic economics · Displacement (psychology) · Diversity (politics) · Earnings · Economics · Ethnology · Genealogy · Geography · Political science · Sociology · Demography · History · Law · Migration and Labor Dynamics · Migration, Ethnicity, and Economy · Psychology · Urban, Neighborhood, and Segregation Studies

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Unique citing works6
Citations per year2
Citation span2023 - 2026 (4)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 4

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