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Social Insurance and Public Assistance in the Twentieth-Century United States

Bibliographic Data

ID5753358
AuthorsPrice Fishback (National Bureau of Economic Research, corresponding author), Price V Fishback
Year2020
Volume80
Issue2
Pages311-350
Publication date2020-06-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueThe Journal of Economic History (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0022-0507 • E-ISSN: 1471-6372
PublisherCambridge University Press (CUP) (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1017/s0022050720000200
OpenAlexW3015236591
LanguageEN
Citations received2
References cited23

The growth of American governments in the twentieth century included large increases in funds for social insurance and public assistance. Social insurance has increased far more than public assistance, so "rise in the social insurance state" is a far better description of the century than "rise in the welfare state." The United States has increased total spending in these areas as much or more as have European countries, but the U.S. spending has relied less heavily on government programs. In the U.S. states largely determine the benefits for many of the public assistance and social insurance programs, leading to large variation in the benefits across the country. I develop estimates of these benefits across time and place and compare them to the poverty line, manufacturing earnings and benefits, state per capita incomes in the US, as well as GDP per capita in countries throughout the world

Business · Development economics · Earnings · Economic growth · Economics · Government (linguistics) · Per capita · Political science · Politics · Poverty · Public assistance · Social insurance · Social security · Social Welfare · State (computer science) · Welfare · Welfare state · Finance · Financial Literacy, Pension, Retirement Analysis · Gender, Labor, and Family Dynamics · Income, Poverty, and Inequality

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Unique citing works2
Citations per year0,67
Citation span2023 - 2025 (3)
Citation velocityrecent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 2

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