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Birthing a Nation

The Effect of Fertility Control Access on the Nineteenth-Century Demographic Transition

Bibliographic Data

ID5753377
AuthorsJoanna N Lahey (0000-0002-4674-6647, Texas A&M University, corresponding author)
Year2014
Volume74
Issue2
Pages482-508
Publication date2014-06-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueThe Journal of Economic History (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0022-0507 • E-ISSN: 1471-6372
PublisherCambridge University Press (CUP) (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1017/s0022050714000333
OpenAlexW2107790644
LanguageEN
Citations received4
References cited50

During the nineteenth century, the U.S. birthrate fell by half. While previous economic literature has emphasized demand-side explanations for this decline, many of these arguments are confounded by changes in the supply of technologies to control fertility. I exploit the introduction of state laws governing American women's access to abortion to measure the effect of changes in the supply of fertility technologies on the number of children born. I estimate an increase in the birthrate of 4 to 15 percent when abortion is restricted. I also explore the legal characteristics and political economy of these laws

Abortion · Abortion law · Birth control · Birth rate · Control (management) · Demographic economics · Demographic transition · Economics · Family planning · Fell · Fertility · Geography · Political science · Politics · Population · Pregnancy · Research methodology · Sociology · Demography · Gender, Labor, and Family Dynamics · Historical Economic and Social Studies · Historical Studies on Reproduction, Gender, Health, and Societal Changes · Law

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Unique citing works4
Citations per year0,29
Citation span2012 - 2026 (15)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 3

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