Skip to main content

ETHNOS_APP

Home • Search • Journals • List 0

Last chance to see the ice

Visitor motivation at Montenvers-Mer-de-Glace, French Alps

Bibliographic Data

ID5761996
AuthorsEmmanuel Salim (0000-0003-4182-9395, Department of Geography, University Savoie-Mont-Blanc, Chambéry, France, corresponding author), Ludovic Ravanel (0000-0002-3680-6669, Department of Geography, University Savoie-Mont-Blanc, Chambéry, France)
Year2023
Volume25
Issue1
Pages72-94
Publication date2023-01-02
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueTourism Geographies (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1461-6688 • E-ISSN: 1470-1340
PublisherInforma UK Limited (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1080/14616688.2020.1833971
OpenAlexW3096858981
LanguageEN
Citations received31
References cited72

Anthropogenic climate change is causing significant changes to the cryosphere. Glaciers and glacier tourism are directly impacted, and glacier tourism operators must adapt to the disappearance of their main resource. Recent studies carried out in this context have demonstrated that Last Chance Tourism (LCT) has emerged as the motivation behind viewing or visiting a natural resource before it disappears. The most frequently visited French glacier is Montenvers-Mer-de-Glace (1920 m a.s.l.), which is becoming a LCT destination. Results from both qualitative and quantitative methods demonstrate that visitors come to Montenvers mainly for its environmental features and for LCT purposes. Exploratory Factor Analysis (EFA) shows that motivations can be classified into LCT and five other factors. Qualitative data identify ‘Fame’ as an unexpected motivational category, and different motivational dimensions of each category are explored. Concerning LCT motivation, four dimensions are revealed: observing, understanding, a sense of urgency, and witnessing environmental changes. Moreover, the more respondents are aware of climate change, the more they consider LCT motivations important. These results lead us to link LCT to cognitive dissonance. Finally, we propose that future research should explore LCT and its relationship with media coverage and pro-environmental behaviour

Climate change · Geography · Glacier · Physical geography · Tourism · Visitor pattern · Adventure Sports and Sensation Seeking · Computer Science · Diverse Aspects of Tourism Research · Psychology · Recreation, Leisure, Wilderness Management · Ecology

  • When motivation follows the climate

    Open Access•Emmanuel Salim, Célian Gruet et al.•Annals of Tourism Research…•2025

  • Scenic Railway Mapping

    Open Access•Guiye Lin, Luoning Xiang et al.•ISPRS International Journal of…•2022

  • Last chance tourism

    Open Access•Jamie D’Souza, J Dawson et al.•Journal of Sustainable Tourism•2023

  • Temporal clashes in the Anthropocene

    Open Access•Aapo Lunden•Tourism Geographies•2026

  • Le tourisme réflexif en montagne à l’heure de l’Anthropocène

    Open Access•Emmanuel Salim, Camille Girault et al.•Mondes du tourisme•2022

  • Reflexive Mountain Tourism in the Anthropocene Era

    Open Access•Emmanuel Salim, Camille Girault et al.•Mondes du tourisme•2022

  • Melting glaciers as symbols of tourism paradoxes

    Open Access•Emmanuel Salim, Alix Varnajot et al.•Nature Climate Change•2026

  • Automated evaluation of tourism motivation from Chinese tourists in Japan using transformers

    Zhenzhen Liu, Juuso Eronen et al.•Current Issues in Tourism•2025

  • Does witnessing the effects of climate change on glacial landscapes increase pro-environmental behaviour intentions? An empirical study of a last-chance destination

    Emmanuel Salim, Ludovic Ravanel et al.•Current Issues in Tourism•2023

  • Visitors’ motivations to engage in glacier tourism in the European Alps

    Emmanuel Salim, Marius Mayer et al.•Journal of Sustainable Tourism•2023

  • Impacts of climate change on mountain tourism

    Open Access•Robert Steiger, Natalie Lb Knowles et al.•Journal of Sustainable Tourism•2024

  • The Tourism Adaptation Classification (TAC) framework

    Open Access•Samantha Strong, Emma J Stewart et al.•Frontiers in Human Dynamics•2023

  • Glacier tourism without ice

    Open Access•Emmanuel Salim•Frontiers in Human Dynamics•2023

  • The need for stewardship of lands exposed by deglaciation from climate change

    Open Access•Anaïs Zimmer, Timothy Beach et al.•Wiley Interdisciplinary Reviews…•2021

  • Last chance tourism? Revealing true tourist motivations for visiting northernmost Alaska

    Open Access•Daniel Grafton, Amy Quandt et al.•Annals of Tourism Research…•2025

  • Climate and carbon risk of tourism in Europe

    Open Access•Robert Steiger, O Cenk Demiroglu et al.•Journal of Sustainable Tourism•2023

  • The impact of tourist engagement on low–carbon behavior in glacier tourism

    Xingyang Lv, Xingguang Pan et al.•Journal of Sustainable Tourism•2023

  • Géotourisme et médiation scientifique dans l’offre touristique en montagne

    Open Access•Jonathan Bussard, E Reynard•Revue de géographie alpine•2022

  • Eis sehen. Ein Überblick alpiner Gletschertourismusorte, zwischen Post- und Hypermodernität

    Open Access•Emmanuel Salim, Christophe Gauchon et al.•Revue de géographie alpine•2021

  • Transmettre le savoir scientifique sur les glaciers au grand public

    Open Access•Kalpana Nesur, Emmanuel Salim et al.•Revue de géographie alpine•2022

  • La mise en tourisme de la culture scientifique en montagne

    Open Access•Mikaël Chambru, Cécilia Claeys et al.•Revue de géographie alpine•2022

  • The Development of Scientific Tourism in Mountain Regions

    Open Access•Mikaël Chambru, Cécilia Claeys et al.•Revue de géographie alpine•2022

  • Sharing Scientific Knowledge on Glaciers to the General Public

    Open Access•Kalpana Nesur, Emmanuel Salim et al.•Revue de géographie alpine•2022

  • Voir la glace. Tour d’horizon des sites touristiques glaciaires alpins, entre post- et hyper-modernités

    Open Access•Emmanuel Salim, Christophe Gauchon et al.•Revue de géographie alpine•2021

  • Seeing the Ice. An Overview of Alpine Glacier Tourism Sites, Between Post- and Hyper-Modernity

    Open Access•Emmanuel Salim, Christophe Gauchon et al.•Revue de géographie alpine•2021

  • Geotourism and Interpretation of Geomorphology in Mountain Tourism

    Open Access•Jonathan Bussard, E Reynard•Revue de géographie alpine•2022

  • Mourning Glaciers

    Open Access•Jean Chamel•Humans•2023

  • Digital storytelling and hopeful last chance tourism experiences

    Open Access•Daniel Paiva, Liliana Carvalho et al.•Tourism Geographies•2023

  • Caring for melting glaciers

    Open Access•Halvor Dannevig, Tone Rusdal•Tourism Geographies•2023

  • Climate change and tourism geographies

    Open Access•Stefan Gößling, Daniel Scott•Tourism Geographies•2025

  • The hauntology of climate change

    Open Access•Alix Varnajot, Emmanuel Salim•Tourism Geographies•2025

  • Studies in Outdoor Recreation

    Robert E Manning, Robert Manning•Studies in Outdoor Recreation•2011

  • The “Pull” of Tourism Destinations

    Open Access•David B Klenosky•Travel Research Bulletin•2002

  • Content Analysis

    Open Access•Nancy L Kondracki, Nancy S Wellman et al.•Journal of Nutrition Education…•2002

  • Public Perception of Climate Change

    Open Access•Jing Shi, Vivianne H M Visschers et al.•Risk Analysis•2015

  • The Theory of Cognitive Dissonance

    Elliot Aronson•ADVANCES IN EXPERIMENTAL SOCIAL…•1969

  • Antarctic cruise tourism

    Eke Eijgelaar, Carla Thaper et al.•Journal of Sustainable Tourism•2010

  • Exploratory Factor Analysis

    Open Access•Brett Williams, Andrys Onsman et al.•Australasian Journal of…•2010

  • “The End of the Ice Age?”

    Christopher J Lemieux, Mark Groulx et al.•Environmental Communication•2018

  • ‘Our common room in Geneva’ and the early exploration of the Alps of Savoy

    Open Access•J S Rowlinson•Notes and Records the Royal…•1998

  • Tourism and Change in Polar Regions

    C M Hall, C Michael Hall et al.•Tourism and change in polar regions•2010

  • Last Chance Tourism

    Raynald Harvey Lemelin, Dawson Jackie et al.•Last Chance Tourism•2013

  • Hospitality and Tourism

    Artinah Zainal, Mohd Salehuddin Mohd Zahari et al.•Hospitality and Tourism•2013

  • Can Ecotourism Interpretation Really Lead to Pro-Conservation Knowledge, Attitudes and Behaviour? Evidence from the Galapagos Islands

    Robert B Powell, Sam H Ham•Journal of Sustainable Tourism•2008

  • Public Perception of Climate Change

    Open Access•Jan C Semenza, David Hall et al.•American Journal of Preventive…•2008

  • Glacier tourism

    Johannes Welling, Johannes T Welling et al.•Tourism Geographies•2015

  • Glacier Retreat and Tourism

    Open Access•Heather Purdie•Mountain Research and Development•2013

  • Reflections on climate change communication research and practice in the second decade of the 21st century

    Open Access•Susanne C Moser•Wiley Interdisciplinary Reviews…•2016

  • Landscape visualisation and climate change

    Open Access•Stephen R J Sheppard•Environmental Science & Policy•2005

  • Implications of climate and environmental change for nature-based tourism in the Canadian Rocky Mountains

    Open Access•Daniel Scott, Brenda Jones et al.•Tourism Management•2007

  • The influence of push and pull factors at Korean national parks

    Open Access•Sung‐su Kim, Samuel Seongseop Kim et al.•Tourism Management•2003

  • Place stewardship among last chance tourists

    Open Access•Mark Groulx, Karla Boluk et al.•Annals of Tourism Research•2019

  • Understanding Tourist Behavior Using Means–End Chain Theory

    Open Access•Alison J Mcintosh, Maree Thyne et al.•Annals of Tourism Research•2005

  • Anomie, ego-enhancement and tourism

    Open Access•Graham M S Dann•Annals of Tourism Research•1977

  • The attitude–behaviour gap in sustainable tourism

    Open Access•Emil Juvan, Sara Dolnicar•Annals of Tourism Research•2014

  • Consumer behaviour and demand response of tourists to climate change

    Open Access•Stefan Gößling, Daniel Scott et al.•Annals of Tourism Research•2012

  • Understanding the Factors Influencing Ski Destination Choice

    David B Klenosky, Charles E Gengler et al.•Journal of Leisure Research•1993

  • Measuring Leisure Motivation

    Michael J Manfredo, B L Driver et al.•Journal of Leisure Research•1996

  • Albert Smith, the Alpine Club, and the Invention of Mountaineering in Mid-Victorian Britain

    Open Access•Peter H Hansen•Journal of British Studies•1995

  • The Little Ice Age in the Massif of Mont Blanc

    Jean M Grove•Transactions of the Institute of…•1966

  • Public understanding of climate change in the United States

    Elke U Weber, Paul C Stern•American Psychologist•2011

  • The dragons of inaction

    Robert Gifford•American Psychologist•2011

  • The Nature Relatedness Scale

    Open Access•Elizabeth K Nisbet, John M Zelenski et al.•Environment and Behavior•2008

  • Last-chance tourism

    Harvey Lemelin, J Dawson et al.•Current Issues in Tourism•2010

  • Implications of climate change for glacier tourism

    Emma J Stewart, Jude Wilson et al.•Tourism Geographies•2016

  • Climate change adaptation of the tourism sector in the Bolivian Andes

    Raoul Kaenzig, Martine Rebetez et al.•Tourism Geographies•2016

  • Three Approaches to Qualitative Content Analysis

    Open Access•Hsiu-Fang Hsieh, Sarah E Shannon•Qualitative Health Research•2005

  • On the relationship between attitudes and environmental behaviors of key Great Barrier Reef user groups

    Open Access•Jeremy A Goldberg, Jeremy Goldberg et al.•Conservation Ecology•2018

Unique citing works31
Citations per year6,2
Citation span2021 - 2026 (6)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 28

Tools

Open DOIOpen Access
Ethnos_APP • Open Source Project • MIT License • Frontend v2.0.0 • Privacy and Cookies • API Documentation: api.ethnos.app/docs • API Source Code: GitHub • DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.17049435 • Frontend Source Code: GitHub • DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.17050053 • cruz.rio.br • Expectantes Misericordiae