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Stereotypic images of the scientist

The draw-a-scientist test

Bibliographic Data

ID5771001
AuthorsDavid W Chambers (0000-0001-5494-1066, Deakin University, corresponding author)
Year1983
Volume67
Issue2
Pages255-265
Publication date1983-04-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueScience Education (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0036-8326 • E-ISSN: 1098-237X
PublisherWiley (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1002/sce.3730670213
OpenAlexW2166893379
LanguageEN
Citations received180
References cited11

Depiction · Popular science · Animal and Plant Science Education · Science Education and Perceptions

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  • Representações da ciência e do cientista

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  • Science in Cyberspace

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  • Geschlecht, Bildung, Profession

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  • The Qualifications Gap

    Open Access•Nichole M Bauer•Qualifications Gap•2020

  • Even Einstein struggled

    Open Access•Xiaodong Lin-Siegler, Xiaodong Lin‐Siegler et al.•Journal of Educational Psychology•2016

  • Women’s representation in science predicts national gender-science stereotypes

    David I Miller, Alice H Eagly et al.•Journal of Educational Psychology•2015

  • The Gender Gap in STEM Fields

    Open Access•Elena Makarova, Belinda Aeschlimann et al.•Frontiers in Education•2019

  • Is Man the Measure of All Things? A Social Cognitive Account of Androcentrism

    Open Access•April H Bailey, Mélisse Lafrance et al.•Personality and Social Psychology…•2019

  • The Development of Children's Gender-Science Stereotypes

    Open Access•David I Miller, Kyle M Nolla et al.•Child Development•2018

  • Drawing a Scientist

    Open Access•Kevin D Finson•School Science and Mathematics•2002

  • A portrait of a woman as a scientist

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  • The thrill of everyday science

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  • STEM professionals and teacher perception in images created with ChatGPT and Dall-E

    Open Access•Filiz Gülhan•Discover Education•2026

  • How upper elementary and middle school girls engage in integrative science and art thinking through material identity resources

    Open Access•Blakely K Tsurusaki, Carrie Tzou et al.•International Journal of Science…•2026

  • Challenging fixed mindsets fosters belonging in leadership among adolescents from historically excluded groups

    Open Access•Nallely De La Rosa, Jordan S Daley et al.•Self and Identity•2026

  • Exploring Pre-Service Teachers’ Mental Models and Beliefs Through Drawings

    Open Access•Guiomar Calvo, Javier M Aznar et al.•Journal of Science Teacher…•2026

  • Acquisition and Retention of Nature of Science Understandings

    Open Access•Chang Liu, Xuan Liao et al.•Research in Science Education•2026

  • A Guy With Messed Up Hair and a Lab Coat

    Open Access•Amber Beisly•School Science and Mathematics•2026

  • Prompt‐a‐Scientist

    Open Access•Matheus Monteiro Nascimento, Simone Abels•School Science and Mathematics•2026

  • Influence of Diverse Representation in Children’s Books on Science-Related Stereotypes and Science Interest

    Lukas Winfield•The Elementary School Journal•2026

  • The Silent Path towards Medical Apartheid within STEM Education

    Open Access•Colby Tofel‐grehl, Beth L MacDonald et al.•Education Sciences•2022

  • Has the Stereotype of the Scientist Changed in Early Primary School–Aged Students Due to Covid-19

    Open Access•César Quílez-Cervero, Maria Diez-Ojeda et al.•Education Sciences•2021

  • More Than “A Light”

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  • Exploring the influence of gamified learning on museum visitors’ knowledge and career awareness with a mixed research approach

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  • Science and representation

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  • Science and scientists from children’s point of view

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  • Evaluating Changes in Experimentation, Critical Thinking, and Sense of Wonder in Participants of Science North’s In-School Outreach Programs

    Open Access•Kaitlin Richard, Katrina Pisani et al.•Frontiers in Education•2022

  • STEM education impact on the development of primary school students' meta-subject skills

    Open Access•Asel Yesnazar, Ainur Zhorabekova et al.•Frontiers in Education•2025

  • Greek Upper Primary Grade Students’ Images About Science and Scientists

    Open Access•Georgios Chionas, Anastassios Emvalotis•Frontiers in Education•2022

  • Place-Based Environmental Civic Science

    Open Access•Erin Gallay, Constance Flanagan et al.•Frontiers in Education•2021

  • Harnessing Visible Representation to Mitigate Bias

    Open Access•Jessica L Shropshire, Kerri L Johnson•Policy Insights from the…•2021

  • Understanding the Conceptions of Engineering in Early Elementary Students

    Open Access•Sandra A Lampley, Sarah Roller Dyess et al.•Education Sciences•2022

  • Cookie-Jar Alarms

    Open Access•April Mitchell, Kimberly H Lott et al.•Education Sciences•2022

  • Reimagining Science Learning in Early Childhood Through Storybook Reading

    Open Access•Amanda S Haber, Sona C Kumar et al.•Education Sciences•2025

  • How Culturally Responsive STEM Curriculum and Relatability Shift Middle School Perceptions of Belonging and Interest in Inventive Activities

    Open Access•DeLean Tolbert Smith, Boluwatife Kolawole et al.•Education Sciences•2026

  • Analysis of Drawings on Representations of Covid-19 among Senior High School Students

    Open Access•Lhoussaine Maskour, Bouchta El Batri et al.•Education Sciences•2022

  • Conflictos entre arte, ciencia y autoridad. El efecto Matilda en la cultura visual

    Open Access•Elisa Garrido Moreno•Investigaciones Feministas•2024

  • Okul Öncesi Dönem Çocuklarının Bilim İnsanı İmajlarının İncelenmesi

    Open Access•Metin Demir, Hazal POYRAZ RÜSTEMOĞLU•Ahi Evran Üniversitesi Sosyal…•2022

  • Robot illustrated

    Xinli Zhang, Yuchen Chen et al.•Journal of Research on Technology…•2025

  • Children’s visual representations of artificial intelligence (AI)

    Georgios Chionas, Konstantinos Kotsidis•Journal of Research on Technology…•2026

  • Förderung von Präsentationskompetenz

    Open Access•Evelin Herbein, Jessika Golle et al.•Zeitschrift für Erziehungswissensch…•2020

  • ‘Making potions and jumping on the moon’

    Open Access•Olga Fotakopoulou, Jane O’connor et al.•European Early Childhood…•2025

  • Media Representation of Scientists in Jornal Nacional

    Luisa Medeiros Massarani, Thaiane Moreira De Oliveira et al.•Health Communication•2025

  • What do elementary students know about science, scientists and how they do their work

    Selina Bartel, Judith Lederman•International Journal of Science…•2022

  • Gender, stereotypes and grade level in the draw-a-scientist test in Italian schoolchildren

    Paolo Bozzato, Matteo Angelo Fabris et al.•International Journal of Science…•2021

  • Comparing learners’ conceptions of natural and educational scientists

    Open Access•Valentina Nachtigall, Nikol Rummel•International Journal of Science…•2025

  • Examining a revised draw-a-scientist checklist

    Eli A Jones, Leigh M Harrell‐Williams et al.•International Journal of Science…•2025

  • Dast or VoSAL? Adaptation of the VoSAL to Turkish and a comparison between the instruments

    Menşure Alkış Küçükaydın, Seher Esen•International Journal of Science…•2023

  • Transforming stereotypes

    Open Access•Madelijn Strick, Lieke Dekker et al.•International Journal of Science…•2026

  • From bespectacled, bearded and bald to explosions, potions and vaccines

    Open Access•Aisling Leavy, Máiréad Hourigan et al.•International Journal of Science…•2023

  • The science of science is fun

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    Open Access•Neasa Boyle, Kevin Marshall et al.•International Journal of Science…•2023

  • Knowledge building and epistemic reflection

    Feng Lin, Carol K K Chan•International Journal of Science…•2025

  • Testing assumptions of the Draw-a-Scientist-Test (Dast)

    Radu Bogdan Toma, Martha Lucía Orozco-Gómez et al.•International Journal of Science…•2022

  • The Science-P Reasoning Inventory (SPR-I)

    Christopher Osterhaus, Susanne Koerber et al.•International Journal of Science…•2020

  • The effect of the visiting-scientist approach supported by conceptual change activities on the images of the scientist

    Sedat Karacam, Volkan Bilir et al.•International Journal of Science…•2021

  • Demographic predictors of senior secondary participation in biology, physics, chemistry and earth/space sciences

    Grant Cooper, Amanda Berry•International Journal of Science…•2020

  • Who wants to be a scientist in South Korea

    Lee Kenneth Jones, Rebecca L Hite•International Journal of Science…•2020

  • Investigating Equitable Representation in K-8 Science Textbook Portrayal of Scientists

    Open Access•Becky Barton Sinclair, Becky Sinclair et al.•Science & Education•2025

  • Explicating a Satisfying Definition of the Scientist

    Open Access•Le Grande O Dolino, Valarie Akerson•Science & Education•2025

  • An Approach to Illustrations of Science Scenes

    Open Access•Breno Arsioli Moura•Science & Education•2026

  • Cultivating Science Teachers’ Understandings of Science as a Discipline

    Open Access•Shannon G Davidson, Lama Z Jaber et al.•Science & Education•2022

  • Using Children’s Literature in the Middle School Science Class to Teach Nature of Science

    Open Access•Banu Avsar Erumit, Valarie Akerson et al.•Science & Education•2022

  • The Effectiveness of the Interactive Book Reading on Primary School Students’ Images of Scientists

    Open Access•Bilge Islekler, Betul Ekiz-Kiran et al.•Science & Education•2025

  • Unmasking Gender Stereotypes

    Open Access•Banu Avsar Erumit, Fazilet Topçu et al.•Science & Education•2025

  • Development and analysis of the Elementary Student Coding Attitudes Survey

    Open Access•Stacie L Mason, Peter J Rich et al.•Computers & Education•2020

  • ‘The green potion is the virus. The blue one is the corona test. The coloured one makes your wish come true’

    Aisling Leavy, Máiréad Hourigan•Irish Educational Studies•2021

  • Adopting Ocean-Themed Picture Books to Promote Ocean Literacy in Primary Education

    Open Access•Cátia Freitas, Prue Francis et al.•Children s Literature in Education•2024

  • Facilitating marginalized youths' identification with STEM through everyday science talk

    Open Access•Heidi Cian, Remy Dou et al.•Science Education•2022

  • Are there any “science people” in undergraduate health science courses? Assessing science identity among pre‐nursing and pre‐allied health students in a community college setting

    Open Access•Heather Perkins, Emily A Royse et al.•Journal of Research in Science…•2024

  • Resilience is not enough for Black women in STEM

    Open Access•Roxanne Hughes, Amal Ibourk et al.•Journal of Research in Science…•2024

  • The effect of a student–teacher–scientist partnership program on high school students' science achievement and attitudes about scientists

    Open Access•Joseph A Taylor, Catrina T Adams et al.•Journal of Research in Science…•2022

  • Good intentions are not enough

    Open Access•Khanh Q Tran, S Selcen Guzey•Journal of Research in Science…•2024

  • Understanding the concept of energy through definitions, drawings, and metaphors

    Open Access•Zeynep Başkan Takaoğlu•The Journal of Educational Research•2024

  • Building Metaphors that Describe Mathematics Identity and Experiences Among Mathematics Graduate Teaching Assistants

    Open Access•Mary E Pilgrim, Kristin Tenney et al.•Journal of Education•2025

  • If images could speak

    Open Access•Yiping Wang, Ahmed Tlili et al.•Journal of Curriculum Studies•2023

  • Young children's understanding of artificial intelligence

    Open Access•Xinyu Chang, Zhenping Yan et al.•British Journal of Educational…•2026

  • The impact of visualizing the group on children's persistence in and perceptions of STEM

    Open Access•Sona C Kumar, Sona Kumar et al.•Acta Psychologica•2023

  • Light Bulbs or Seeds? How Metaphors for Ideas Influence Judgments About Genius

    Open Access•Kristen Elmore, Kristen C Elmore et al.•Social Psychological and…•2017

  • My Fair Physicist? Feminine Math and Science Role Models Demotivate Young Girls

    Open Access•Diana E Betz, Denise Sekaquaptewa•Social Psychological and…•2012

  • Something Very Fishy

    Open Access•Meghnaa Tallapragada, Kathy L Prosser et al.•Environmental Communication•2021

  • Performing ‘the scientist,’ credibly and authentically

    Open Access•Annie L Zhang•Information Communication & Society•2026

  • Children’s perceptions of scientists and their work

    Open Access•Martina Dickson, Miranda Mcminn•Public Understanding of Science•2022

  • A different image? Images of scientists in Chinese films

    Open Access•Hailing Yu, Ao Luo•Public Understanding of Science•2025

  • Spiderman and science

    Open Access•Aik-Ling Tan, Aik‐ling Tan et al.•Public Understanding of Science•2017

  • Scientists in the news photos

    Open Access•Hailing Yu, Yang Yu•Public Understanding of Science•2024

  • From the wizard to the doubter

    Open Access•B Van Gorp, Els Rommes et al.•Public Understanding of Science•2014

  • The image of scientific researchers and their activity in Greek adolescents’ drawings

    Open Access•Vasilia Christidou, Vassilia Hatzinikita et al.•Public Understanding of Science•2012

  • Imagining public engagement

    Open Access•John C Besley•Public Understanding of Science•2012

  • Visual self-images of scientists and science in Greece

    Open Access•Vasilia Christidou, Apostolos Kouvatas•Public Understanding of Science•2013

  • Public perceptions of who counts as a scientist for controversial science

    Open Access•Fernando Garrido Falla, Brianne Suldovsky et al.•Public Understanding of Science•2019

  • Stereotypes and social evaluations of scientists are related to different antecedents and outcomes

    Open Access•Vukašin Gligorić, Roy Clerc et al.•Public Understanding of Science•2024

  • Predictors of Perceptions of Scientists

    Open Access•John C Besley•Bulletin of Science Technology &…•2015

  • Fairy Godmothers > Robots

    Open Access•Bradley J Bond•Bulletin of Science Technology &…•2016

  • Through the eyes of children

    Open Access•Montserrat Franquesa‐Soler, Juan Carlos Serio-Silva•American Journal of Primatology•2017

  • Best practices are never best

    Open Access•M Bezanson, Montserrat Franquesa‐Soler et al.•American Journal of Primatology•2023

  • Children's Perceived Water Futures in the United States Southwest

    Holly Vins, A Wutich et al.•Human Organization•2014

  • Science and the social order

    Bernard Barber•Science and the social order•1952

  • Analyzing children's art.

    Rhoda Kellogg•Analyzing children's art.•1969

  • Art and Visual Perception

    Rudolf Arnheim•Art and Visual Perception, Second…•1974

  • Image of the Scientist among High-School Students

    Open Access•Margaret Mead, Rhoda Metraux•Science•1957

  • Mexican Adolescents' Image of the Scientist

    Open Access•María Luisa Rodríguez Sala De Gómezgil•Social Studies of Science•1975

  • Some Early Tools of American Science

    Open Access•Joseph L Blau, I Bernard Cohen•American Quarterly•1950

Unique citing works180
Citations per year5,81
Citation span1995 - 2026 (32)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedYes
Citation typesNeutral: 176

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