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Rebel Governance and Legitimacy

Understanding the Impact of Rebel Legitimation on Civilian Compliance with the LTTE Rule

Bibliographic Data

ID5772487
AuthorsNiels Terpstra (0000-0003-2707-5259, Utrecht University, corresponding author), Georg Frerks (0000-0001-8036-8064, Utrecht University)
Year2017
Volume19
Issue3
Pages279-307
Publication date2017-07-03
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueCivil Wars (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1369-8249 • E-ISSN: 1743-968X
PublisherTaylor & Francis (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1080/13698249.2017.1393265
OpenAlexW2766540548
LanguageEN
Citations received67
References cited47

Based on extensive fieldwork in Sri Lanka, we analyze how the Liberation Tigers of Tamil Eelam (LTTE) acquired legitimacy and how legitimation impacts civilian perceptions of the rebels. Despite the LTTE's reliance on coercion to induce compliance, civilians also supported the LTTE and their imagined state of Tamil Eelam voluntarily. Different LTTE strategies and acts helped creating legitimacy. Effective forms of legitimation were rooted in Tamil nationalism, tradition, charismatic leadership, sacrifices made by LTTE cadres and the people's need for protection. However, the strong reformative socio-political agenda of the LTTE largely failed to engender legitimacy among the population

Legitimation · Elite Sociology and Global Capitalism · Gender Politics and Representation · Migration, Refugees, and Integration

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Unique citing works67
Citations per year8,38
Citation span2018 - 2026 (9)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 67

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