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Counting, Control and Calculation

Reflections on Measuring and Management

Bibliographic Data

ID5790409
AuthorsMichael Power (0000-0001-8148-3953, ESRC Centre for the Analysis of Risk and Regulation (CARR) at the London School of Economics, corresponding author)
Year2004
Volume57
Issue6
Pages765-783
Publication date2004-06-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueHuman Relations (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0018-7267 • E-ISSN: 1741-282X
PublisherSAGE Publishing (PUBLISHER • US)
DOI10.1177/0018726704044955
OpenAlexW2112716461
LanguageEN
Citations received113
References cited34

This article explores fundamental issues in performance measurement systems broadly conceived. Three key moments or themes are identified. First, the foundations of measurement in counting practices, and their inherent reductionism, are considered. Second, the relations between measurement and technologies of monitoring and control, such as auditing, are discussed. Third, first- and second-order measurement (meta-measurement) are distinguished, respectively as particular institutions of counting and data production, and as related dense networks of calculating experts operating on these numbers within specific cultures of objectivity. Finally, arguments about the consequences of performance measurement systems are evaluated, contrasting democratic enthusiasm for performance measurement control technologies with the view that they are some kind of 'fatal remedy'. In place of a simple dichotomy of trust or distrust in numbers, the development of performance measurement instruments is argued to be a cycle of innovation, crisis and reform, which continually expands into new regions of social and economic life, and which expresses varying degrees of commitment to precision

Distrust · Objectivity (philosophy · Accounting and Organizational Management

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Unique citing works113
Citations per year5,38
Citation span2005 - 2026 (22)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedYes
Citation typesNeutral: 113

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