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Transcendental Philosophy and Intersubjectivity

Mutual Recognition as a Condition for the Possibility of Self-Consciousness in Sections 1-3 of Fichte's Foundations of Natural Right

Bibliographic Data

ID5792859
AuthorsJennifer Mcnulty (0000-0002-5094-5577, Columbia University, corresponding author), Jacob McNulty (Department of Philosophy Columbia University USA)
Year2016
Volume24
Issue4
Pages788-810
Publication date2016-02-14
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueEuropean Journal of Philosophy (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0966-8373 • E-ISSN: 1468-0378
PublisherWiley (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1111/ejop.12131
OpenAlexW2269122524
LanguageEN
Citations received4
References cited12

In the opening sections of his Foundations of Natural Right , Fichte argues that mutual recognition is a condition for the possibility of self-consciousness. However, the argument turns on the apparently unconvincing claim that, in the context of transcendental philosophy, conceptions of the subject as an isolated individual give rise to a vicious circle the resolution of which requires the introduction of a second rational being to 'summon' the first. In this essay, my aim is to present a revised account of the opening arguments on which they are more convincing. In particular, I argue that the problem of a circle is genuine and may be seen to result from a relation of mutual dependence between agency and cognition which ensures that for an exercise of either capacity to take place, an exercise of the other would have already had to have taken place with the result that neither can occur. Moreover, the solution is successful. The summons (the claim of the other) prevents us from being driven around the circle once more because it is a 'synthesis' that reconciles the constraint to which I am subject as a cognizer of independently given objects and my freedom as a self-determining subject

Argument (complex analysis · Intersubjectivity · Transcendental philosophy · Free Will and Agency · Philosophical Ethics and Theory · War, Ethics, and Justification

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  • Hegel's Ethical Thought

    Open Access•Allen W Wood•Hegel's Ethical Thought•1990

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    Donald Davidson, Donald Herbert Davidson•Subjective, intersubjective,…•2001

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    James Clarke, James Alexander Clarke•British Journal for the History…•2009

  • The Sources of Normativity

    Open Access•Christine M Korsgaard, Onora O’neill et al.•Sources of Normativity•1996

  • German Idealism

    Frederick C Beiser•German Idealism•2002

  • All or Nothing

    Paul W Franks•All or Nothing•2005

  • The Free Development of Each

    Allen W Wood•Free Development of Each•2014

  • Recognition, Freedom, and the Self in Fichte's Foundations of Natural Right

    Open Access•Michael Nance•European Journal of Philosophy•2012

  • Fichte's Ethical Thought

    Allen W Wood•Fichte's Ethical Thought•2016

Citations per year1
Citation span2022 - 2026 (5)
Highly citedNo

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