Avaliação dos sistemas de cultivos tradicionais de três etnias indígenas
Asháninka, Shipibo Conibo e Cashibo Cacataibo localizadas ao longo dos rios Purus, Ucayali e Aguaytía, região Ucayali - Peru
Bibliographic Data
| ID | 5796775 |
|---|---|
| Authors | Víctor Alán Ríos Gálvez (corresponding author) |
| Year | 2016 |
| Publication date | 2016-08-23 |
| Open Access | Yes |
| Type | THESIS |
| Publisher | Universidade de São Paulo. Agência de Bibliotecas e Coleções Digitais (PUBLISHER) |
| DOI | 10.11606/d.11.2016.tde-01082016-155332 |
| OpenAlex | W2736064102 |
| Language | PT |
| References cited | 5 |
Of traditional cropping systems evaluation of three indigenous groups, Asháninka, Shipibo Conibo and Cashibo Cacataibo, located along the river Purus, Ucayali and Aguaytía, Ucayali region -PeruDue to the advance of the modern industrial agricultural systems over indigenous areas, to the devaluation of the traditional farming systems and to the cultural mischaracterization of indigenous communities, it is made necessary to know and to propose improvements to their agricultural practices.In that sense, this work describes the traditional indigenous farming systems of three ethnicities: Asháninka, Shipibo Konibo and Cashibo Cacataibo, placed at the basin of the rivers Purús, Ucayali and Aguaytía, which belong to the Peruvian Amazon in the state of Ucayali, Peru Republic.Besides the studied ethnicities, many others also live in the area.For the evaluation of the traditional farming systems of these ethnicities, the method employed has been the one developed by the International Centre of Research on Agroforestry (ICRAF) of Diagnose and Drawing.The traditional farming methods are adapted to the local conditions, are practiced under the natural water regime of flood and ebb (lowland agriculture), as well as deslocating agriculture.Among the cultivations of summerseason with less rain (between April and September) -, during the rivers ebb, the highlights are beans, peanuts and watermelon, while banana, corn, manioc, sweet potato, rice and pineapple are grown in winter timerain season (from October to March).Besides agriculture, hunting activities, fishing and native fruits picking are also seen as survival skills in the forest.It was concluded that, as well as cultural aspects, agricultural activities are also distinct from the indigenous ethnic groups and therefore traditional knowledge should be valued in a particular way every ethnicity
Agriculture · Agroforestry · Amazon rainforest · Archaeology · Biology · Cropping · Geography · Indigenous · Amazonian Archaeology and Ethnohistory · Banana Cultivation and Research · Cassava research and cyanide · Environmental Science · Ecology · Forestry
| Highly cited | No |
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