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World-System Theory

Bibliographic Data

ID5804115
AuthorsC Chase-Dunn (0000-0001-9675-9326), Marilyn Grell‐brisk (0000-0003-2435-5925), Marilyn Grell-Brisk (Assistant Professor, Sociology, Pomona College)
Year2019
Publication date2019-11-26
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessNo
TypeCHAPTER
VenueInternational Relations (SOURCE_BOOK)
PublisherSAGE Publishing (PUBLISHER • US)
DOI10.1093/obo/9780199743292-0272
OpenAlexW4248640154
ISBN9780199743292
LanguageEN
Citations received4
References cited33

The world-system perspective emerged during the world revolution of 1968 when social scientists contemplated the meaning of Latin American dependency theory for Africa. Immanuel Wallerstein, Terence Hopkins, Samir Amin, Andre Gunder Frank, and Giovanni Arrighi developed slightly different versions of the world-system perspective in interaction with each other. The big idea was that the global system had a stratified structure on inequality based on institutionalized exploitation. This implied that the whole system was the proper unit of analysis, not national societies, and that development and underdevelopment had been structured by global power relations for centuries. The modern world-system is a self-contained entity based on a geographically differentiated division of labor and bound together by a world market. In Wallerstein's version capitalism had become predominant in Europe and its peripheries in the long 16th century and had expanded and deepened in waves. The core states were able to concentrate the most profitable economic activities and they exploited the semi-peripheral and peripheral regions by means of colonialism and the emergent international division of labor, which relies on unequal exchange. The world-system analysts all focused on global inequalities, but their terminologies were somewhat different. Amin and Frank talked about center and periphery. Wallerstein proposed a three-tiered structure with an intermediate semiperiphery between the core and the periphery, and he used the term core to suggest a multicentric region containing a group of states rather than the term center, which implies a hierarchy with a single peak. When the world-system perspective emerged, the focus on the non-core (periphery and semiperiphery) was called Third Worldism. Current terminology refers to the Global North (the core) and the Global South (periphery and semiperiphery

Underdevelopment · World-system · World Systems and Global Transformations

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  • Introduction to the Symposium

    Open Access•Marilyn Grell‐brisk, Marilyn Grell-Brisk•Journal of World-Systems Research•2023

  • Rise and Trajectory of JWSR

    Open Access•Chris Chase-Dunn•Journal of World-Systems Research•2024

  • Wallerstein, Immanuel (1930–2019)

    Open Access•C Chase-Dunn, Christopher Chase‐dunn et al.•The Blackwell Encyclopedia of…•2021

  • Commodity Chains and World Cities

    Open Access•Ben Derudder, Frank Witlox•Commodity Chains and World Cities•2010

  • Threads

    J L Collins•Threads•2003

  • Long Cycles in World Politics

    Open Access•George Modelski•Long Cycles in World Politics•1987

  • How the West Came to Rule

    Alexander Anievas, Kerem Nişancıoğlu et al.•How the West Came to Rule•2015

  • Global Value Chains and Development

    Open Access•Gary Gereffi•Global Value Chains and Development•2018

  • Forces of Labor

    Open Access•Beverly J Silver•Forces of Labor•2003

  • The Horsemen and the Killing Fields

    Peter Grimes, Peter E Grimes•Ecology and the World-System•1999

  • Ecology and Capitalist Costs of Production

    Immanuel Wallerstein•Ecology and the World-System•1999

  • The Three Instances of Hegemony in the History of the Capitalist World-Economy

    Immanuel Wallerstein•Current Issues and Research in…•1984

  • The Development of Underdevelopment

    Andre Gunder Frank•Monthly Review•1966

  • The Long Waves in Economic Life

    N D Kondratieff, Wolfgang F Stolper•The Review of Economics and…•1935

  • Introduction

    Open Access•A K Jorgenson, Edward L Kick•Journal of World-Systems Research•2003

  • Nuclear War in the Rivalry Phase of the Modern World-System

    Open Access•Robert A Denemark•Journal of World-Systems Research•2018

  • For Nature

    Open Access•Sing S Chew•Journal of World-Systems Research•1997

  • Arrested development? Sub-Saharan Africa in the stratified world economy 1965–2015

    Marilyn Grell‐brisk, Marilyn Grell-Brisk•Journal of Contemporary African…•2019

  • The construction of peoplehood

    Open Access•Immanuel Wallerstein•Sociological Forum•1987

  • Wallerstein's World Capitalist System

    T Skocpol•American Journal of Sociology•1977

  • Origins of the Modern World System

    Open Access•Aristide R Zolberg•World Politics•1981

  • The Effects of Incorporation into World-Systems on Ethnic Processes

    Open Access•Thomas D Hall•International Political Science…•1998

  • Zero-Sum World

    Open Access•A Hornborg•International Journal of…•2009

  • Gender and Globalization

    Open Access•Val Moghadam•Journal of World-Systems Research•1999

  • Dependence in an Interdependent World

    Immanuel Wallerstein•African Studies Review•1974

  • Consumption and Environmental Degradation

    A K Jorgenson•Social Problems•2003

  • The Modern World-Systemas environmental history? Ecology and the rise of capitalism

    Open Access•J W Moore•Theory and Society•2003

  • The Rise and Future Demise of the World Capitalist System

    Open Access•Immanuel Wallerstein•Comparative Studies in Society…•1974

  • A metatheoretical critique of Immanuel Wallerstein's the modern world system

    Open Access•Stanley Aronowitz•Theory and Society•1981

Unique citing works4
Citations per year0,8
Citation span2021 - 2024 (4)
Citation velocityrecent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 4
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