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Christian Magicians, Jewish Magical Idioms, and the Shared Magical Culture of Late Antiquity

Bibliographic Data

ID5811482
AuthorsRa‘anan S Boustan (University of California, Los Angeles), Raʿanan S Boustan (University of California, Los Angeles, corresponding author), Ra‘anan Boustan, Joseph E Sanzo (0000-0002-0289-1340, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München)
Year2017
Volume110
Issue2
Pages217-240
Publication date2017-03-23
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueHarvard Theological Review (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0017-8160 • E-ISSN: 1475-4517
PublisherCambridge University Press (CUP) (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1017/s0017816017000050
OpenAlexW2600542091
LanguageEN
Citations received5
References cited37

Some time in the late-fifth or early-sixth century CE, a ritual practitioner-operating in the environs of Oxyrhynchus, Egypt-created a protective amulet that reads, "Hôr, Hôr, Phôr, Elôei, Adônai, Iaô, Sabaôth, Michaêl, Jesus Christ. Help us and this house. Amen" (Ὡρ, Ὡρ, Φωρ, Ἐλωεί, Ἀδωναί, Ἰάω, Σαβαώθ, Μιχαήλ, Ἰεσοῦ Χριστέ· Βοήθι ἡμῖν καὶ τούτῳ οἴκῳ. ἀμήν). Each of the names used in the first part of this amulet, known as P.Oxy. VIII 1152 (=PGM P6a), is familiar from other ritual objects from late antiquity (approx. fourth to seventh centuries CE). But the juxtaposition of these divine names on a single amulet presents us with a puzzle: did the ritual expert who created this artifact or his client perceive there to be a difference, tension, or even contradiction between Jesus Christ and the other names listed? Or, alternatively, would they have conceptualized all of these names as belonging equally within what they would have thought of as the "Christian tradition" or some other tradition

Art · Artifact (error · Contradiction · Early Christianity · Faith · Jesus christ · Judaism · Late Antiquity · Linguistics · Literature · Theology · Archaeology and Historical Studies · Biblical Studies and Interpretation · Classics · Historical, Religious, and Philosophical Studies · History · Philosophy · Psychology

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Unique citing works5
Citations per year1
Citation span2021 - 2024 (4)
Citation velocityrecent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 5

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