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Managing resources and resolving conflicts

National Parks and Local People

Bibliographic Data

ID5820132
AuthorsSanjay K Nepal (0000-0003-0464-5618, Asian Institute of Technology), K W Weber (Asian Institute of Technology)
Year1995
Volume2
Issue1
Pages11-25
Publication date1995-03-01
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueInternational Journal of Sustainable Development & World Ecology (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1350-4509 • E-ISSN: 1745-2627
PublisherTaylor & Francis (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1080/13504509.1995.10590662
OpenAlexW1971499219
LanguageEN
Citations received29
References cited2

One of the major management problems in protected areas of developing nations is the ever more intensifying land use disputes with local, often native, people. The customary rights oflocal people over natural resources, if curtailed by the establishment of national parks, and their disregard by decision-makers, have given rise to open conflicts, thus jeopardizing conservation goals. These conflicts have tremendous impact on the management of natural resources, not only within the park ecosystem but also in its surroundings. To attain the interdependent goals of conservation and sustainable development, such disputes must be promptly and consensually settled. This paper briefly discusses the paradigm of national park establishment and its impact on local livelihood. It then highlights major sources of conflict which have occurred in national parks in developing countries. Some theoretical approaches to conflict resolution as relevant to national parks are summarized, and several strategies, as employed in particular situations, are discussed. It is concluded that an in-depth understanding of human ecology beyond the boundaries of parks and the conceptualization of strategies to resolve the innate problems are imperative. The integration of several strategies is deemed essential in order to address issues comprehensively and on a larger scale

Natural resource management · Scarcity · Cambodian History and Society · Conservation, Biodiversity, and Resource Management · Rangeland Management and Livestock Ecology

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    Open Access•J Colding, Carl Folke•Conservation Ecology•1997

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Citations per year1
Citation span1997 - 2025 (29)
Highly citedNo

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