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Constructing victims

Suffering and status in modern world order

Bibliographic Data

ID5832684
AuthorsAlex Vandermaas-Peeler (George Washington University), Jelena Subotić (0000-0002-8790-7363, Georgia State University, corresponding author), Michael Barnett (0000-0002-4773-7638, George Washington University)
Year2022
Volume50
Issue1
Pages171-189
Publication date2022-12-22
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueReview of International Studies (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0260-2105 • E-ISSN: 1469-9044
PublisherCambridge University Press (CUP) (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1017/s0260210522000596
OpenAlexW4312193291
LanguageEN
Citations received17
References cited11

What is the basis of status in world order? Status is assumed to come from strength, even if strength is reconfigured to be social and normative, not just material. Status, however, can also come from perceived weakness - it is conferred to those recognised as 'victims'. We make four theoretical contributions to the scholarship on status in world affairs. First, we examine how the category of victim is produced. Two, we expand the possible sources of status in world affairs by adding the category of victim. Three, focus on victimhood status further demonstrates that status is independent of material power. Lastly, victimhood as status exhibits the paradox that power depends on perceived powerlessness. We illustrate these arguments with three features of victim status in modern international politics: the changing desirability of victim status in Israel, the gendered construction of ideal victim in the Congo, and the hierarchy of victimhood in Bosnia

Social hierarchy · Social status · Historical and Contemporary Political Dynamics · Peacebuilding and International Security · Political Conflict and Governance

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Unique citing works17
Citations per year8,5
Citation span2024 - 2026 (3)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 17

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