Warfare in prehistoric and early historic eastern North America
Bibliographic Data
| ID | 5834875 |
|---|---|
| Authors | G R Milner (0000-0002-3330-0726, Pennsylvania State University, corresponding author) |
| Year | 1999 |
| Volume | 7 |
| Issue | 2 |
| Pages | 105-151 |
| Publication date | 1999-06-01 |
| Peer Reviewed | Yes |
| Open Access | Yes |
| Type | ARTICLE |
| Venue | Journal of Archaeological Research (JOURNAL) |
| Journal identifiers | ISSN: 1059-0161 • E-ISSN: 1573-7756 |
| Publisher | Springer Nature (PUBLISHER • SG) |
| DOI | 10.1007/bf02446275 |
| OpenAlex | W2061059560 |
| Language | EN |
| Citations received | 92 |
| References cited | 141 |
Human settlement · Archaeology and ancient environmental studies · Forensic Anthropology and Bioarchaeology Studies · Pleistocene-Era Hominins and Archaeology
A possible massacre at Early Bronze Age Titriş Höyük, Anatolia
Atribución Causal a Traumas Craneofaciales en Muestras Del Norte De Patagonia (República Argentina)
A Stepwise Transition to Agriculture in the American Midcontinent
The Organization of Ancient Economies
A Macroevolutionary Perspective on the Archaeological Record of North America
Evolution of a Ritual
Grand challenges for archaeology
Conflict and Societal Change in Late Prehistoric Eastern North America
Detecting violence in the archaeological record
The taphonomy of violence
Differential diagnosis of an unusual shoulder articular lesion in an ancient domestic dog (Canis lupus familiaris L., 1758)
Organized violence in Anatolia
Eastern North American Population at ca. A.D. 1500
Living at Angel Mounds
Multiscalar Settlement Ecology Study of Piedmont Village Tradition Communities, A.D. 1000–1600
Digging Ditches
Beyond palisades
The role of changing childhood diets in the prehistoric evolution of food production
V iolence in paradise
Warfare related trauma at Orendorf, a middle Mississippian site in west‐central Illinois
Chiefdoms at the threshold
Settlement fortification in village and ‘tribal’ society
Biocultural consequences of the Late Woodland transition at Forbush Creek, North Carolina (AD 800-1200)
A (Im)provável Pegada Ambiental
Dull-edged Weapons and Low-level Fighting in the Late Prehistoric Southern Levant
The Hanthorne Site (14LT335), a Late Woodland Site in Southeast Kansas
The Archaeology of War
Deer, drought, and warfare
Conflicto y decapitación humana en Amato (valle de Acarí, Perú)
War and Place
Recent Work and Prospects in American Indian Contact Population
Food Production and Domestication Produced Both Cooperative and Competitive Social Dynamics in Eastern North America
Ecological Constraints on Violence Avoidance Tactics in the Prehispanic Central Andes
Patterns of War in the Andes from the Archaic to the Late Horizon
Bioarchaeology and the Skeletons of the Pre-Columbian Maya
The Archaeology of Historic Battlefields
Current Research on the Historical Development of Northern Iroquoian Societies
Current Research on Late Precontact Societies of the Midcontinental United States
Bioarchaeology
Lasting Monuments and Durable Institutions
Hunting, fishing, and foraging in times of conflict
A Comparative Analysis of the Late Woodland–early Mississippian Settlement Landscape in Northern Georgia
Temporal trends in violence during the Mississippian period in the Middle Cumberland Region of Tennessee
Reassessing the chronology of the Mississippian Central Illinois River Valley using Bayesian analysis
The warriors of the steppes
Multiregional Pb isotopic linear patterns and diagenesis
Ground truthing of remotely identified fortifications on the Central Coast of Perú
Injuries on a skull from the Ancient Bronze Age (Ballabio, Lecco, Italy)
Osteological applications of high-resolution computed tomography
Interpreting the South Flats Earthwork (20MU2)
What I Believe
War Clubs in Southern California
The Súl′ov-Hradná II
Cohabitants, Captives, or Trade
A Reassessment of Upper Mississippian Habitations and Chronology at the Fisher Mounds and Village Site in Northeastern Illinois
A Mississippian conflagration at East St. Louis and its political-historical implications
Diasporic Longings? Cahokia, Common Field, and Nostalgic Orientations
Fortify, Fight, or Flee
A reanalysis of strontium isotopes from a skull and mandible cemetery at the Crenshaw site
Enduring the violence
Patterns of Interpersonal Violence at the Fisher Site
Defensibility of large prehistoric sites in the Mid-Fraser region on the Canadian Plateau
Chronology of a Fortified Mississippian Village in the Central Illinois River Valley
The character of conflict
Violence in hunters, fishermen, and gatherers of the Chinchorro culture
Endemic violence in a pre‐Hispanic Andean community
Social change and late Holocene hydroclimate variability in southwest Indiana
Victims of a 17th century massacre in Central Europe
The Timing of Precolumbian Militarization in the U.S. Midwest and Southeast
Bow and Arrow Technology in North America
Angels, Illusions, Hydras, and Chimeras
Tactical and Strategic Landscapes
Osteological evidence of violence during the formation of the Chinese northern nomadic cultural belt in the Bronze Age
The Origins of War
A Blunt Force Trauma Analysis of Interpersonal Violence in Northern Patagonia and Southern Pampa (Argentina)
War, Chronology, and Causality in the Titicaca Basin
Late Intermediate Period Plant Use at a Colla Hillfort, Puno, Peru (AD 1300-1450)
Ancient history and new beginnings
Anthropology, archaeology, and the origin of warfare
Conflicting evidence? Weapons and skeletons in the Bronze Age of south-east Iberia
Grand Challenges for Archaeology
Dogs of War
Nineteenth-Century Arrow Wounds and Perceptions of Prehistoric Warfare
Conquistadors, Excavators, or Rodents
The Vacant Quarter Revisited
Interpreting Conflict in the Ancient Andes
Chronology for Mississippian and Oneota Occupations at Aztalan and the Lake Koshkonong Locality
The Mississippian Fin De Siècle in the Middle Cumberland Region of Tennessee
The materiality and temporality of St. Lawrence Iroquoian incorporation in late precolonial northern Iroquoia
Chronology and the evidence for war in the ancient Maya kingdom of Piedras Negras
Violence among the first horticulturists in the atacama desert (1000 BCE - 600 CE)
Perimortem fractures in the osteological collection of Aljubarrota (Portugal)
Political structure and change in the prehistoric southeastern United States
Knights of Spain, Warriors of the Sun
The children of Aataentsic
Pre-Columbian shell engravings
Ancient chiefdoms of the Tombigbee
New perspectives in archeology.
The Transition to statehood in the New World
The Kincaid System
Factional competition and the political evolution of Mississippian chiefdoms in the Southeastern United States
Origins of Agriculture in Eastern North America
The invasion of America
Warfare, culture, and environment
The archaeology of New York State
A Theory of the Origin of the State
Life Histories, Blood Revenge, and Warfare in a Tribal Population
Patterns of Cranial Trauma in a Prehistoric Population from Central California
Evidence of Prehistoric Scalping at Vosberg, Central Arizona
Hernando de Soto and the Indians of Florida
A Prehistoric Fortified Village Site at Canandaigua, Ontario County, New York. William A. Ritchie. (Research Records of the Rochester Museum of Arts and Sciences, No. 3, Rochester, N. Y. 1936.)
Lest the Beaver Run Loose
Contributions to Anthropology
Reconstructing Ontario Iroquoian Village Organization — Ontario Iroquois Tradition Longhouses
Cultural and Natural Areas of Native North America
The Florida of the Inca
War and warfare in archaeology
Melanesian Warfare
Warfare, terrain, and political expansion
Skeletal biology of Apurguan
Tit-for-Tat among the Iroquois
Artists and Warfare in the Renaissance
Warfare and mortality at Koger's Island, Alabama
A Healed Wound Caused by a Flint Arrowhead in a Neolithic Human Innominate from the Trou Rosette (Furfooz, Belgium)
Fatal wounds in a Late Neolithic double inhumation—A probable case of meningitis following trauma
Trauma among early Californians
The Biological and Social Analyses of a Mississippian Cemetery from Southeast Missouri
Archeological Exploration of Patawomeke
Roebuck prehistoric village site, Grenville County, Ontario
The Snodgrass Site of the Powers Phase of Southeast Missouri
Southwold Prehistoric Earthworks
Blessures préhistoriques animales et humaines avec armes ou projectiles conservés
An Archaeological Correlate of War
Modeling Warfare in Southwestern Prehistory
Adoption of the Bow in Prehistoric North America
Settlement Pattern at the Le Caron Site, a 17th Century Huron Village
Chesapeake Prehistory
The Savannah River Chiefdoms
Greenville Burial Ground
The Burial Complexes of the Knight and Norton Mounds in Illinois and Michigan
A Case Of Late Prehistoric Mutilation On The Northwest Plains
Evidence for Prehistoric Scalping in Northeastern Nebraska
The Hanging Valley Site (13HR28)
The Osteology and Archaeology of The Crow Creek Massacre
Demographic and Osteological Evidence for Warfare at the Larson Site, South Dakota
The Mississippian Heartland and Its Plains Relationship
Ancient Art of the American Woodland Indians
Trauma analysis in paleopathology
Carnivore alteration of human bone from a late prehistoric site in illinois
Cat Monsters and Head Pots
The Mid-Continental Journal Of Archaeology
Digital enhancement and grey‐level slicing of aerial photographs
Genocidal Warfare in Tribal Societies as a Result of European-Induced Culture Conflict
Australia's Ancient Warriors
The late prehistoric Cahokia cultural system of the Mississippi River valley
Etowah Papers. I. Exploration of the Etowah Site in Georgia
Violence and Sociality in Human Evolution [and Comments and Replies]
The Crow Creek Massacre
Resource Unpredictability, Mistrust, and War
War, Socialization, and Interpersonal Violence
Classic Maya Defensive Systems and Warfare in the Petexbatun Region
Pattern matching of age-at-death distributions in paleodemographic analysis
New evidence of prehistoric arrow wounds in the Iberian Peninsula
A mortal wound caused by a flint arrowhead in individual MF-18 of the neolithic period exhumed at Sant Quirze del Valles
The Ontario Iroquois Tradition
War in Prehistoric Societies
Physical anthropological evidence for the evolution of social complexity in coastal Southern California
Taphonomic Analysis of Anasazi Skeletal Remains from Largo-Gallina Sites in Northwestern New Mexico
Warfare among the Pueblos
The Adams and Culbertson Sites
Interracial Warfare and Population Decline among the New England Indians
Tribal and Chiefly Warfare in South America
Feuding and Warfare
Middle Archaic Bone Pins
Warfare in Late Prehistoric West-Central Illinois
Bioarchaeological Evidence for a Spanish-Native American Conflict in the Sixteenth-Century Southeast
Culture Contact, Cultural Ecology, and Dani Warfare
Indigenous People, Indigenous Violence
The Anthropology of War
The Yanomamö of the Mississippi Valley? Some Reflections on Larson (1972), Gibson (1974), and Mississippian Period Warfare in the Southeastern United States
The Hardin Village Site
Warfare and the Evolution of the State
Aboriginal Warfare in the Protohistoric Southeast
Deer Skins and Hunting Territories Reconsidered
Deerskins and Hunting Territories
Functional Considerations of Warfare in the Southeast during The Mississippi Period
Patterning in Death in a Late Prehistoric Village in Pennsylvania
Additional Evidence of Scalping
Evidence for the Antiquity of Scalping from Central Illinois
Blood of the Leviathan
Population, Warfare, and the Male Supremacist Complex
The Fisher Mound Group, Successive Aboriginal Occupations near the Mouth of the Illinois River
| Unique citing works | 92 |
|---|---|
| Citations per year | 3,54 |
| Citation span | 2000 - 2026 (27) |
| Citation velocity | current |
| Highly cited | No |
| Citation types | Neutral: 90 |