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Two eyes, two natures

Jean Rouch’s “shared ciné-anthropology” and its ontological implication

Bibliographic Data

ID5878470
AuthorsTadashi Yanai (The University of Tokyo, corresponding author)
Year2025
Volume15
Issue3
Pages697-713
Publication date2025-12-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueHau Journal of Ethnographic Theory (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 2049-1115 • E-ISSN: 2575-1433
PublisherUniversity of Chicago Press (PUBLISHER • US)
DOI10.1086/737757
OpenAlexW4415527606
LanguageEN
References cited7

The purpose of this article is to examine the implications of Jean Rouch’s work—taken in its entirety—for ethnographic theory. I propose here to go outside of the category of visual anthropology with which it is usually associated, and reconnect it to the much broader area of anthropology-and-cinema where Rouch, in reality, worked. After some preliminary discussions, I first revisit Rouch’s biography and then analyze one of his early films, Yenendi: Les hommes qui font la pluie (1951), in order to identify some fundamental motifs of his work. I then comment on three essential Songhay ontological ideas (bia, hampi, and hunde) and show how these ideas directly constitute the backbone of Rouch’s major films, including fiction films such as Gard du Nord (1965). I suggest that his work was a sort of ontological anthropology avant la lettre, realized by other (i.e. cinematic) means, and it also helps us think further on the issue of “controlled equivocation.”

Biography · Ethnography · Object (grammar · Order (exchange · sort · Japanese History and Culture

  • The Adventure of the Real

    Paul Henley•Adventure of the Real•2009

  • The Belcher Islands of Hudson Bay

    Open Access•Robert J Flaherty•Geographical Review•1918

  • The Camera and Man

    Open Access•Jean Rouch•Studies in the Anthropology of…•1974

  • L'anthropologie de la nature

    P Descola•Annales Histoire Sciences Sociales•2002

  • Ethnographies as Texts/Ethnographers as Griots

    Open Access•P Stoller•American Ethnologist•1994

Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo

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Open DOIOpen Access
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