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The Gravettian occipital bone from the site of Malladetes (Barx, Valencia, Spain)

Bibliographic Data

ID5894263
AuthorsJ L Arsuaga (0000-0001-5361-2295, Universidad Complutense de Madrid, corresponding author), Jaime Pfretzschner, Villaverde (0000-0002-2876-0306, Universitat de València), Valentı́n Villaverde, Francisco Simon (0000-0002-4046-0429), Rolf Quam (0000-0002-1140-5615), Dásil Fernández, Ana Gracia (0000-0001-9127-9358), Ana Anguas-Gracia (0000-0002-0625-3936, Instituto de Salud Carlos III), Carlos Lorenzo (0000-0001-5706-293X, Instituto de Salud Carlos III), Ignacio Martínez (0000-0002-1835-9199, Universidad de Alcalá), Ignacio Martı́nez, J M Carretero (0000-0003-0409-8087, Universidad de Burgos), José-Miguel Carretero
Year2002
Volume43
Issue3
Pages381-393
Publication date2002-09-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueJournal of Human Evolution (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0047-2484 • E-ISSN: 1095-8606
PublisherElsevier BV (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1006/jhev.2002.0579
OpenAlexW2010103689
LanguageEN
Citations received15
References cited22

The juvenile occipital bone from the site of Malladetes in Valencia (Spain) is described and compared with other European Pleistocene representatives of the genus Homo. This specimen derives from a Gravettian cultural context and has been AMS radiocarbon-dated to 25,120 +/- 240 years BP. As such, it provides evidence on early modern human anatomy from the Central Mediterranean region of the Iberian peninsula. The clear evidence for a late survival of Neandertals in southern Iberia, has led to considerable debate surrounding the biological and cultural interactions between these Pleistocene humans and their early modern human successors, and it is within this context that the Malladetes specimen represents an important contribution to the discussion. The recently discovered Upper Paleolithic infant from the site of Lagar Velho in Portugal is said to show a mosaic of Neandertal and early modern human characteristics throughout the skeleton and is argued to represent the strongest evidence yet recovered in favor of hybridization between these two Pleistocene populations. Our analysis of the Malladetes occipital, however, reveals no evidence of Neandertal genetic influence

Archaeology · Biological evolution · Biology · Context (archaeology · Early Pleistocene · Geography · Hominidae · Human evolution · Mediterranean area · Mediterranean climate · Middle Paleolithic · Neanderthal · Paleoanthropology · Peninsula · Pleistocene · Radiocarbon dating · Upper Paleolithic · Acoustic Wave Phenomena Research · Aerodynamics and Acoustics in Jet Flows · Archaeology and ancient environmental studies · Computer Science · Forensic Anthropology and Bioarchaeology Studies · Geology · Noise Effects and Management · Paleontology · Pleistocene-Era Hominins and Archaeology

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Unique citing works15
Citations per year0,79
Citation span2007 - 2024 (18)
Citation velocityrecent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 14

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