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Immigration et mobilité sociale

Revue de la littérature internationale sur les tendances observées et leurs mécanismes explicatifs

Bibliographic Data

ID5899433
AuthorsM Ichou (0000-0001-6954-2009, corresponding author), Mathieu Ferry (0000-0001-9588-6032)
Year2025
Volume75
Issue1
Pages15-40
Publication date2025-06-06
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueL Année sociologique (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0066-2399 • E-ISSN: 1969-6760
PublisherCAIRN.INFO (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.3917/anso.251.0015
OpenAlexW4411345709
LanguageFR
References cited93

Dans cet article, nous passons en revue la littérature empirique internationale sur la mobilité sociale intergénérationnelle au sein des familles immigrées. Si les immigrés connaissent souvent un déclassement social à leur arrivée dans le pays de destination, leurs enfants sont plus susceptibles de connaître une mobilité ascendante en termes de diplôme et de statut professionnel. Cependant, la mobilité relative, ou fluidité sociale, correspondant à l’association statistique de la position sociale des parents et de celle des enfants, semble davantage similaire pour les familles immigrées et natives, avec des variations importantes selon les pays, les groupes d’origine et les dimensions de la stratification sociale étudiés. La mobilité sociale au sein des familles immigrées est plus spécifiquement façonnée par deux séries de facteurs : des mécanismes liés à la position initiale des parents dans leur société d’origine et des mécanismes propres à la société d’immigration. Parmi ces derniers, la précarité du statut administratif, l’organisation du système scolaire, la ségrégation résidentielle et les discriminations ont fait l’objet de plusieurs recherches

Immigration · Political science · Sociology · Law · Migration and Labor Dynamics · Migration, Identity, and Health · Names, Identity, and Discrimination Research

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