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Unveiling the Enigmatic Origins of Sardinian Toponyms

Datos Bibliográficos

ID5899861
AutoresBrenda Man Qing Ong (0000-0002-7059-6183, Nanyang Technological University, autor de correspondencia), Francesco Perono Cacciafoco (0000-0002-0977-063X, Nanyang Technological University, autor de correspondencia)
Año2022
Volumen7
Número2
Páginas131
Fecha de publicación2022-05-24
Peer ReviewedSí
Open AccessSí
TipoARTICLE
RevistaLanguages (JOURNAL)
Identificadores de la revistaISSN: 2226-471X • E-ISSN: 2226-471X
EditorialMDPI AG (PUBLISHER • IT)
DOI10.3390/languages7020131
OpenAlexW4281490246
IdiomaEN
Citas recibidas2
Referencias citadas14

With the boom in Indo-European (IE) studies among linguists from the early 20th century, toponymic studies on European place names have been largely based on the Proto-Indo-European (PIE). However, historical and archaeological records of non-IE groups, such as the Nuragic civilization of Sardinia, have presented the possibility of pre-IE/non-IE (Paleo-Sardinian) linguistic stratum influences on certain toponyms in Sardinia, Italy. This article aims to present a meta-study on existing toponymic reconstructions theorized by scholars, while offering a fresh perspective by employing methods of historical phonetic chains and sequences analysis to identify toponyms of interest. Analysis showed that certain Sardinian toponyms contain striking phonetic sequences that are uncharacteristic of PIE, such as *s(a)rd-, *kar-, *-ini, *-ài/*-éi, *#[θ]-. Overall conclusions appear to display the merits of (1) PIE and (2) pre-IE/ non-IE theories. Both provide plausible toponymic reconstructions. (1) The accuracy of IE theories is brought into question, as they appear to rely heavily on phonetic links to existing PIE roots, sometimes with a lack of consideration for other contextual or hydro-geo-morphological factors. (2) Conversely, pre-IE/non-IE theories are found to be highly speculative due to the lack of historical data, and knowledge, about the Paleo-Sardinian language

Archaeology · Art · Genealogy · Geography · Linguistics · Perspective (graphical · Stratum · Toponymy · Historical and Archaeological Studies · History · Linguistics and Cultural Studies · Linguistics and language evolution · Philosophy · Geology

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Obras citantes distintas2
Citas por año1
Intervalo de citas2024 - 2026 (3)
Velocidad de citacióncurrent
Altamente citadoNo
Tipos de citaNeutras: 2
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