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The Jargon of Italian Travellers in Change

A New Social Scenario for Relexification

Bibliographic Data

ID5900848
AuthorsChiara Tribulato (0009-0001-9613-8711, Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique, corresponding author)
Year2022
Volume7
Issue1
Pages44
Publication date2022-02-22
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueLanguages (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 2226-471X • E-ISSN: 2226-471X
PublisherMDPI AG (PUBLISHER • IT)
DOI10.3390/languages7010044
OpenAlexW4214489727
LanguageEN
Citations received2
References cited13

The present research paper explores the effects of relexification in the context of an in-group jargon variety. Specifically, it addresses the role of Romani as a supplier language in the process of lexical renewal that is ongoing in Dritto-the jargon of the Italian Travellers. Considered the most ancient descendant of the Italian historical jargon of the Roads, Dritto is a secret code which is still actively used within some socially marginalized service-provider communities, such as the families involved in the circus and the travelling show business. At the margins of the mainstream society, the families of Dritti entertainers share their living and economic spaces with the families of Italian Sinti, whose presence has been documented in Italy for centuries. As a consequence of this intense and prolonged cohabitation, Romani elements have always been documented in the corpora of Italian historical jargon. However, a considerably more significant contribution has recently been documented by researchers among the funfair workers in northern Italy. This work examines the driving factors behind this contact-induced shift by considering the changing socio-economic context faced by the travelling community in the last decades

Archaeology · Cohabitation · Context (archaeology · Jargon · Linguistics · Mainstream · Political science · Sociology · Variety (cybernetics · Diverse Academic Research Studies · Gender Studies · History · Law · Migration and Exile Studies · Romani and Gypsy Studies

  • Ideologies and identity performance in users’ discourses about Romani-based special languages (‘Sondersprachen’)

    Open Access•Yaron Matras, Chiara Tribulato et al.•Journal of Multilingual and…•2025

  • Uno di noi’

    Chiara Tribulato•Legal Pluralism and Critical…•2022

  • The Handbook of Historical Sociolinguistics

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    Open Access•Yaron Matras•Romani•2002

  • The Mixed Language Debate

    Yaron Matras, Peter Bakker•Mixed Language Debate•2003

  • Voci zingare nei gerghi padani

    Open Access•Manlio Cortelazzo•Linguistica•1975

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    Open Access•Claire Lefebvre, John S Lumsden•The Canadian Journal of…•1989

  • Relabelling

    Open Access•Claire Lefebvre•Journal of Language Contact•2008

  • I marginali e la loro mentalita attraverso il gergo

    Ottavio Lurati•La Ricerca Folklorica•1989

  • Action and embodiment within situated human interaction

    Open Access•Charles Goodwin•Journal of Pragmatics•2000

  • Anti-Languages

    Open Access•M A K Halliday, Μ Α Κ Halliday•American Anthropologist•1976

Citations per year0.5
Citation span2022 - 2025 (4)
Highly citedNo

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