Skip to main content

ETHNOS_APP

Home • Search • Journals • List 0

Reading and Memory Skills of Children with and without Dyslexia in Greek (L1) and English (L2) as a Second Language

Preliminary Results from a Cross-Linguistic Approach

Bibliographic Data

ID5900969
AuthorsMaria-Ioanna Gkountakou (0009-0002-5977-2980, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki), Ioanna Talli (0000-0003-4923-7802, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki)
Year2024
Volume9
Issue9
Pages298
Publication date2024-09-11
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueLanguages (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 2226-471X • E-ISSN: 2226-471X
PublisherMDPI AG (PUBLISHER • IT)
DOI10.3390/languages9090298
OpenAlexW4402450261
LanguageEN
Citations received1
References cited90

The focus of the present paper is twofold; the first objective is to examine how children with dyslexia (henceforward DYS children) and typically developing children (henceforward TD children) performed in Greek (first language; L1) compared to English (second language; L2) in reading, phonological awareness (PA), rapid automatized naming (RAN), working memory (WM), and short-term memory (STM) tasks. Our second goal is to investigate DYS children's performance compared to that of TD children in the L1 and L2 domains mentioned above. Thirty-two (DYS = 16; TD = 16) school-aged children (9;7-11;9 years old; Mage = 130.41), basic users of English (level ranging from A1 to A2), carried out a battery test in L1 and L2, respectively, including reading, PA, STM, and WM tasks. More specifically, the tasks were the following: word and nonword decoding, reading accuracy and reading fluency, word and nonword reading per minute, PA, RAN, nonword repetition, as well as forward, backward, and digit span sequencing. This is a work-in-progress study, and preliminary results reveal that DYS students exhibit important reading and memory deficits in both languages. The data analysis indicated that DYS children have particular difficulties and statistically significant differences in L1 and L2 compared to TD in all tasks. In conclusion, this is the first study, at least in Greek, which assesses both reading and memory skills of DYS children in L2. The results reveal deficits in both languages, and the overall findings contribute to theories on the transfer of difficulties of linguistic skills between L1 and L2, while memory scores also underline this co-occurrence. Future implications of this study include a combination of reading and cognitive activities in the teaching methods of English teachers to improve DYS children's overall performance in learning English as L2

Cognitive psychology · Developmental psychology · Dyslexia · Linguistics · Reading (process · Language Development and Disorders · Neurobiology of Language and Bilingualism · Philosophy · Psychology · Reading and Literacy Development

  • Specific learning differences in learning, teaching, and assessing additional languages

    Open Access•Judit Kormos, Bimali Indrarathne•Language Teaching•2026

  • The Effects of Specific Learning Difficulties on Processes of Multilingual Language Development

    Open Access•Judit Kormos•Annual Review of Applied…•2017

  • Crosslinguistic Influence in Language and Cognition

    Scott Jarvi, SCOTT JARVIS et al.•Crosslinguistic Influence in…•2008

  • Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders

    American Psychiatric Association American Psychiatric Association, Ewer Ewer•Diagnostic And Statistical Manual…•2013

  • Language Transfer

    Open Access•Terence Odlin•Language Transfer•1989

  • The double-deficit hypothesis for the developmental dyslexias.

    Maryanne Wolf, Patricia Greig Bowers•Journal of Educational Psychology•1999

  • Specific reading disability (dyslexia)

    Open Access•Frank R Vellutino, Jack Μ Fletcher et al.•Journal of Child Psychology and…•2004

  • Theories of developmental dyslexia

    Franck Ramus•Brain•2003

  • Different Patterns, but Equivalent Predictors, of Growth in Reading in Consistent and Inconsistent Orthographies

    Open Access•Marketa Caravolas, Arne Lervåg et al.•Psychological Science•2013

  • What Phonological Deficit?

    Open Access•Franck Ramus, Gayaneh Szenkovits•Quarterly Journal of Experimental…•2008

  • Towards a universal model of reading

    Open Access•Ram Frost•Behavioral and Brain Sciences•2012

  • Orthographic and cognitive factors in the concurrent development of basic reading skills in two languages

    Open Access•Esther Geva, Linda S Siegel•Reading and Writing•2000

  • The Role of Low-level First Language Skills in Second Language Reading, Reading-While-Listening and Listening Performance

    Open Access•Judit Kormos, Milena Košak Babuder et al.•Applied Linguistics•2019

  • Defining and understanding dyslexia

    Open Access•Margaret Snowling, Charles Hulme et al.•Oxford Review of Education•2020

  • Dislexia, Bilinguismo e Educação

    Open Access•Rebecca Reina, Marije Soto et al.•Ilha do Desterro A Journal of…•2023

  • Contribution of morphological awareness to reading fluency of children with and without dyslexia

    Open Access•Sophia Giazitzidou, Susana Padeliadu•Annals of Dyslexia•2022

  • Second language learning and reading with the additional load of dyslexia

    Open Access•Ingvar Lundberg•Annals of Dyslexia•2002

  • Writing proficiency in English as L2 in Spanish children with dyslexia

    Open Access•Marta Álvarez-Cañizo, Olivia Afonso et al.•Annals of Dyslexia•2023

  • Morphological processing influences on dyslexia in Greek-speaking children

    Open Access•Kyriakoula M Rothou, Susana Padeliadu•Annals of Dyslexia•2019

  • Linguistic coding deficits in foreign language learners

    Open Access•Richard Sparks, Richard L Sparks et al.•Annals of Dyslexia•1989

  • NL reading skills mediate the relationship between NL phonological processing skills and a foreign language (FL) reading skills in students with and without dyslexia

    Open Access•Marta Łockiewicz, Martyna Jaskulska•Annals of Dyslexia•2019

  • Cognitive mechanisms underlying reading and spelling development in five European orthographies

    Open Access•Kristina Moll, Franck Ramus et al.•Learning and Instruction•2013

  • Inclusive practices in teaching students with dyslexia

    Open Access•Judit Kormos, Joanna Nijakowska•Teaching and Teacher Education•2017

  • Specific learning difficulties in second language learning and teaching

    Open Access•Judit Kormos•Language Teaching•2020

  • Second‐Language Reading Difficulties Among Native Chinese‐Speaking Students Learning to Read English

    Open Access•Shifeng Li, Sha Tao et al.•Reading Research Quarterly•2018

  • Foundation literacy acquisition in European orthographies

    Open Access•Philip H K Seymour, Mikko Aro et al.•British Journal of Psychology•2003

  • Cross-language transfer of phonological awareness

    Aydin Y Durgunoğlu, William E Nagy et al.•Journal of Educational Psychology•1993

  • Second-language learning difficulties in Italian children with reading difficulties

    Open Access•Denise Fazio, Livia Ferrari et al.•British Journal of Educational…•2021

  • Working memory deficits in children with low achievements in the national curriculum at 7 years of age

    Open Access•Susan E Gathercole, Susan Gathercole et al.•British Journal of Educational…•2000

  • On the Anglocentricities of current reading research and practice

    David L Share•Psychological Bulletin•2008

  • Reading Acquisition, Developmental Dyslexia, and Skilled Reading Across Languages

    Johannes C Ziegler, Upasana Goswami et al.•Psychological Bulletin•2005

  • The Role of Native Language Transfer and Task Formality in the Acquisition of Spanish Spirantization

    Mary L Zampini•Hispania•1994

Unique citing works1
Citations per year1
Citation span2026 - 2026 (1)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 1

Tools

Open DOIOpen Access
Ethnos_APP • Open Source Project • MIT License • Frontend v2.0.0 • Privacy and Cookies • API Documentation: api.ethnos.app/docs • API Source Code: GitHub • DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.17049435 • Frontend Source Code: GitHub • DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.17050053 • cruz.rio.br • Expectantes Misericordiae