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Exploring the Settlement Models of the Main Foreign Communities Residing in Italy (2003-2021)

Bibliographic Data

ID5934058
AuthorsCinzia Conti (Istituto Nazionale di Statistica), Massimo Mucciardi (0000-0003-1216-4937, University of Messina, corresponding author), Maura Simone (Istituto Nazionale di Statistica)
Year2023
Volume12
Issue9
Pages524
Publication date2023-09-19
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueSocial Sciences (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 2076-0760 • E-ISSN: 2076-0760
PublisherMDPI AG (PUBLISHER • IT)
DOI10.3390/socsci12090524
OpenAlexW4386895329
LanguageEN
Citations received5
References cited22

In the last few decades, the foreign resident population in Italy has grown considerably, showing a tendency towards a stable settlement. The spatial distribution of this population is an important key to better understanding the integration process in the host society. This paper aims to explore the diachronic evolution of the settlement models of the foreign population and the main ethnic groups usually classified as residents in Italy in the period 2003-2021. Towards this aim, we computed statistical global indices referring to evenness, concentration, and clustering dimension of residential segregation and ad hoc indices that regard territorial dimensions. One of the major novelties of the contribution lies in the attempt to compute these indices not only in reference to the major population group-i.e., the Italians-but also between foreign communities and considering the gender structure. The indices are then synthesised by a multivariate analysis (principal component analysis and cluster analysis). The results of this study show that (a) higher differences in terms of settlement models are found by comparing different minority groups rather than by comparing minorities to Italians; (b) the settlement models of each foreign citizenship remain almost stable over time despite their growth in both absolute and relative terms

Demographic economics · Dimension (graph theory · Distribution (mathematics · Economic geography · Economics · Ethnic group · Geography · Political science · Population · Regional science · Settlement (finance · Sociology · Demography · Law · Mathematics · Regional Economics and Spatial Analysis · Spatial and Panel Data Analysis · Urban, Neighborhood, and Segregation Studies

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Citations per year2.5
Citation span2024 - 2026 (3)
Highly citedNo

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