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Cultural Heterogeneity and the Diverse Success Frames of Second-Generation Mexicans

Bibliographic Data

ID5935289
AuthorsEstela B Diaz (0000-0001-8088-8828, Columbia University, corresponding author), Jennifer Lee (0000-0002-5383-694X, Columbia University)
Year2020
Volume9
Issue12
Pages216
Publication date2020-11-26
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueSocial Sciences (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 2076-0760 • E-ISSN: 2076-0760
PublisherMDPI AG (PUBLISHER • IT)
DOI10.3390/socsci9120216
OpenAlexW3107309181
LanguageEN
Citations received10
References cited28

Mexican Americans are the largest immigrant and second-generation group in the country. Their sheer size coupled with their low educational attainment have generated concerns that, unlike Asian groups like Chinese Americans, Mexican Americans do not value education-a claim wielded by opponents of affirmative action. Drawing on analyses of the Immigration and Intergenerational Mobility in Metropolitan Los Angeles study, we challenge two underlying presumptions of this claim: the children of Mexican immigrants are less successful than the children of Chinese immigrants; and they are less committed to success. Centering our analyses on the hypo-selectivity of U.S. Mexican immigration, we maintain that how we measure success determines which group is more successful. Moreover, we show that second-generation Mexicans adopt diverse success frames that stem from cultural heterogeneity. Consequently, they pursue variegated strategies of action that include class-specific ethnic resources in their quest for success. Despite their remarkable intergenerational gains, the racialization of low achievement and the mark of a criminal record can be a death knell for mobility for the children of Mexican immigrants. Our research provides fruitful context to inform the current debate about affirmative action

Acculturation · Affirmative action · Asian americans · Chinese americans · Context (archaeology · Demographic economics · Development economics · Economics · Educational attainment · Ethnic group · Geography · Immigration · Metropolitan area · Model minority · Political science · Race (biology · Racialization · Social mobility · Social science · Sociology · Gender Studies · Law · Psychology · Racial and Ethnic Identity Research · School Choice and Performance · Social Psychology · Urban, Neighborhood, and Segregation Studies

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Unique citing works10
Citations per year2
Citation span2021 - 2026 (6)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 10

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