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Internalized Stigma and Psychological Well-Being in Gay Men and Lesbians in Italy and Belgium

Bibliographic Data

ID5935944
AuthorsGiorgia Lorenzi (University of Padua), Marina Miscioscia (0000-0003-4218-1068, University of Liège, corresponding author), Lucia Ronconi (0000-0002-2360-9965, University of Padua), Caterina Pasquali, Caterina E Pasquali (University of Padua), Alessandra Simonelli (0000-0002-1701-3006, University of Padua)
Year2015
Volume4
Issue4
Pages1229-1242
Publication date2015-12-01
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueSocial Sciences (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 2076-0760 • E-ISSN: 2076-0760
PublisherMDPI AG (PUBLISHER • IT)
DOI10.3390/socsci4041229
OpenAlexW2183871418
LanguageEN
Citations received19
References cited21

Several studies have shown that internalized homophobia is a risk factor for mental health illness in homosexual individuals, whereas the perception of social support is a protective factor for their psychological well-being. In line with those studies, the present research has investigated the levels of internalized homophobia, anxiety, depression and social support, among two groups of gay men and lesbian individuals living in two European countries (N = 194: 86 Italian and 108 Belgian), where legislations grant different civil rights to lesbian and gay individuals (LG). The main goal of this research has been to verify the possible differences between the two groups. Results showed some significant differences in terms of observed levels of internalized homophobia, which was higher in the Belgian gay men's group compared to the Italian one. Furthermore, path analysis emphasized the role of social support as a potential factor of mediation between internalized homophobia and mental health

Anxiety · Developmental psychology · Homosexuality · Lesbian · Mediation · Mental health · Mental illness · Minority stress · Psychiatry · Sexual minority · Social support · Sociology · Stigma (botany · Clinical Psychology · LGBTQ Health, Identity, and Policy · Psychology · Social Psychology

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Citations per year2.11
Citation span2017 - 2026 (10)
Highly citedNo

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