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Racial and Ethnic Discrimination in Portugal in Times of Pandemic Crisis

Bibliographic Data

ID5937009
AuthorsInês Casquilho-Martins (0000-0002-7407-848X, Iscte – Instituto Universitário de Lisboa, corresponding author), Helena Belchior-Rocha (0000-0002-2295-2753, Iscte – Instituto Universitário de Lisboa), David Ramalho Alves (0000-0002-3664-708X, Iscte – Instituto Universitário de Lisboa)
Year2022
Volume11
Issue5
Pages184
Publication date2022-04-21
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueSocial Sciences (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 2076-0760 • E-ISSN: 2076-0760
PublisherMDPI AG (PUBLISHER • IT)
DOI10.3390/socsci11050184
OpenAlexW4224308734
LanguageEN
Citations received5
References cited12

During the last two years, the pandemic has dominated the public attention and debate around the world, centering on socio-economic aspects and having camouflaged other social, cultural and even environmental issues. This study sought to analyze ethno-racial discrimination processes, identifying significant events in Portugal during the period of the current global crisis. We utilized document analysis of national and international reports produced in the last five years, complementing with secondary statistical data and the analysis of online news and users' comments published in national media during the last two years. The results show that, although there has been a development in Portuguese legislation and in anti-discrimination measures, there has been an increase in racist and xenophobic phenomena in Portugal. Citizens' perceptions, indicators and reports from official bodies show evidence of discriminatory behavior. Additionally, within this framework, we see a greater political presence of extreme right-wing movements, as well as an increase in hate speech in online news comments. Thus, although there is an awareness of the seriousness of these phenomena, there is an urgent need for actions against racial and ethnic intolerance and greater effective measures for ideological crimes

Criminology · Ethnic group · Ideology · Immigration · Legislation · Political science · Politics · Portuguese · Racism · Seriousness · Sociology · COVID-19 Digital Contact Tracing · Employment and Welfare Studies · Law · Policing Practices and Perceptions

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Unique citing works5
Citations per year1,67
Citation span2023 - 2024 (2)
Citation velocityrecent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 5

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