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Restraining executive power in Africa

Horizontal accountability in Africa's hybrid regimes

Bibliographic Data

ID5937532
AuthorsOda Van Cranenburgh (Leiden University, corresponding author)
Year2009
Volume16
Issue1
Pages49-68
Publication date2009-04-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueSouth African Journal of International Affairs (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1022-0461 • E-ISSN: 1938-0275
PublisherInforma UK Limited (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1080/10220460902986230
OpenAlexW1991047836
LanguageEN
Citations received13
References cited22

This article presents an overview of African regime types and the limits on restraining executive power, institutionally as well as through party politics. Particular attention is given to the lack of separation between the legislative and executive branch of government in most African countries and the great powers assigned to presidents. Both issues imply a lack of possibilities to hold the executive accountable, or what O'Donnell called ‘horizontal accountability’. Moreover, the pattern of one-party dominance, which can be related in part to concurrent elections for the presidency and parliament, strengthens executive power and implies a low incidence of government coalitions. The analysis points to the limits of existing constitutional instruments to restrain executive power, such as censure, impeachment and presidential term limits. The author argues that donors should use their considerable agenda power to assist local pressures for reform

Accountability · Divided government · Economics · Executive branch · Executive power · Impeachment · Legislature · Parliament · Political economy · Political science · Politics · Presidency · Presidential system · Separation of powers · International Development and Aid · Judicial and Constitutional Studies · Law · Political Conflict and Governance · Public Administration

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Unique citing works13
Citations per year0,87
Citation span2011 - 2025 (15)
Citation velocityrecent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 12

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