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Obesity-mortality link over the life course

The Contribution of Population Compositional Changes

Bibliographic Data

ID5958165
AuthorsHui Zheng (0000-0002-7217-5032), Paola Echave, Paola Andrea Echave (0000-0003-2770-2195, The Ohio State University), Neil Mehta (0000-0002-6207-6778), Neil K Mehta (0000-0001-6671-8435, The University of Texas Medical Branch at Galveston)
Year2021
Volume66
Issue1
Pages50-68
Publication date2021-01-02
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueBiodemography and Social Biology (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1948-5565 • E-ISSN: 1948-5573
PublisherInforma UK Limited (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1080/19485565.2020.1821597
PMID33682571
OpenAlexW3133828828
LanguageEN
Citations received1
References cited50

2,176) and evaluate how the mortality risk associated with obesity changes over three age groups (below 45, 45-59, and 60 and above) and how population compositions may contribute to this pattern. We find the hazard ratio associated with obesity compared to normal weight decreases over three age groups, but this pattern is influenced by different ages of onset of obesity, inconsistency in the reference group (normal weight) over ages, and mortality selection effects. These factors explain away the decreasing effect of obesity (with onset before age 45) on mortality up to age 60; after age 60, the detrimental effect still declines, but to a much less degree. Later onset of obesity, however, is not significantly associated with excess mortality risks after age 60

Body mass index · Cohort · Cohort study · Confidence interval · Disease · Environmental health · Framingham Heart Study · Framingham Risk Score · Hazard ratio · Life course approach · Obesity · Population · Birth, Development, and Health · Demography · Health disparities and outcomes · Insurance, Mortality, Demography, Risk Management · Medicine · Psychology · Gerontology · Internal Medicine

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Citations per year0.33
Citation span2023 - 2023 (1)
Highly citedNo

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Ethnos_APP • Open Source Project • MIT License • Frontend v2.0.0 • Privacy and Cookies • API Documentation: api.ethnos.app/docs • API Source Code: GitHub • DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.17049435 • Frontend Source Code: GitHub • DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.17050053 • cruz.rio.br • Expectantes Misericordiae