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Sociodemographic attributes of Iranian wives who reported unwanted pregnancies

Bibliographic Data

ID5958245
AuthorsAli A Paydarfar (University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, corresponding author), Hossein Malekafzali (Ministry of Health and Medical Education)
Year2001
Volume48
Issue1-2
Pages105-124
Publication date2001-03-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueBiodemography and Social Biology (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1948-5565 • E-ISSN: 1948-5573
PublisherInforma UK Limited (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1080/19485565.2001.9989030
PMID12194443
OpenAlexW1987207463
LanguageEN
References cited9

In a 1989 Family Planning Study in Iran, 40 percent of the married women of reproductive age reported that their last or current pregnancies were unwanted and unintended. This finding is consistent with the results obtained from a number of studies undertaken in the countries of North Africa and the Middle East. Although the phenomenon of unwanted pregnancy is a significant topic in the population studies, it has received very little attention. This paper shows the differences between two groups: group A, those married women who reported that their last or current pregnancies were wanted, and group B, those married women who reported that their last or current pregnancies were unwanted. The findings of this study clearly show significant differences between these two groups in regard to some key sociodemographic attributes: wife/husband's education, actual and desired fertility, wife's current age, past and present practice of contraceptive methods, and extent of satisfaction with family planning services are among the attributes differentiating these two groups. Our examination of these variables suggests that group B had higher parity, fertility, less desire for more children, less use of contraceptive techniques, and less satisfaction with the efficiency of the contraceptive techniques than group A. The relationship between education and wanted/unwanted pregnancies is mixed. The urban women who wanted pregnancies and were 25 years old or older were more educated than those who did not want pregnancies. On the contrary, the rural women whose pregnancies were not wanted were more educated than those who wanted pregnancies regardless of age, parity, and locality differences. Furthermore, the urban/rural women with different levels of parities who did not want to be pregnant were more educated than the urban/rural women who wanted pregnancies. Finally, the standardized regression coefficients, obtained in logistic regression, reveal that among urban women the desire for more children and parity are the first and second most significant independent variables differentiating between group A and group B. Among rural women, living children and the desire for more children were the first and second most important variables differentiating between group A and group B

Obstetrics · Sociology · Demographic Trends and Gender Preferences · Demography · Food Security and Health in Diverse Populations · Global Maternal and Child Health · Medicine · Psychology

  • Modernization process and fertility change in pre- and post-Islamic Revolution of Iran

    Open Access•Ali A Paydarfar, Reza Moini•Population Research and Policy…•1995

  • Unwanted pregnancies and preventive health care use in Thailand

    Open Access•Shobana Raghupathy•Population Research and Policy…•1997

  • The difference in unwanted births between blacks and whites

    Open Access•Karl E Bauman, J Richard Udry•Demography•1973

  • Trends in Unwanted Childbearing in the Developing World

    John Bongaarts•Studies in Family Planning•1997

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    John Bongaarts, Judith Bruce•Studies in Family Planning•1995

  • Determinants of unwanted pregnancy and abortion in Beijing, China

    Yang Xiao, Xiao Yang et al.•Reproductive Health Matters•1995

Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo

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