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Cohort Studies in Medicine and Public Health

Bibliographic Data

ID5968513
AuthorsK K Kholmatova, Kamila Kholmatova (0000-0002-5240-6470, Northern State Medical University), Olga A Kharkova (0000-0002-3130-2920, Northern State Medical University), A M Grjibovski, Andrej М Grjibovski (0000-0002-5464-0498, Norwegian Institute of Public Health)
Year2016
Volume23
Issue4
Pages56-64
Publication date2016-04-15
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueEkologiya Cheloveka (Human Ecology (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1728-0869 • E-ISSN: 2949-1444
PublisherECO-Vector LLC (PUBLISHER • RU)
DOI10.33396/1728-0869-2016-4-56-64
OpenAlexW2966055564
LanguageEN
Citations received4
References cited8

The article presents the main methodological principles of planning, implementation and statistical analysis of data from cohort studies. Types of cohort studies, their main advantages and disadvantages, and practical examples of cohort studies in medicine and public health are also presented. We also present the main measures used in cohort studies, namely, the incidence, cumulative incidence, incidence density, absolute risk, relative risk, attributable risk and attributable risk fraction in a given cohort and in a population, incidence rate ratio and incidence rate difference. Examples of cohort studies in literature, including examples from Arkhangelsk region are presented and discussed. The methods of sample size calculation using "EpiInfoTM" software and calculation of the measures of association in cohort studies are also shown using examples from real studies. This is an introductory article about the main methodological principles of cohort study design in health sciences and it does not substitute specialized literature in clinical epidemiology

Cohort · Cohort study · Confidence interval · Environmental health · Pathology · Population · Public health · Relative risk · Sociology · Demography · Health Promotion and Cardiovascular Prevention · Healthcare Systems and Public Health · Human Health and Disease · Mathematics · Medicine · Epidemiology · Internal Medicine

  • Experimental Studies in Medicine and Public Health

    Open Access•K K Kholmatova, Kamila Kholmatova et al.•Ekologiya Cheloveka (Human Ecology•2016

  • Arkhangelsk County Birth Registry as an Inportant Source of Information for Research and Healthcare

    Open Access•Anna A Usynina, Jon Oyvind Odland et al.•Ekologiya Cheloveka (Human Ecology•2017

  • Gestation-Specific Live-Born Twin Birth Weight, Length and Head Circumference Percentiles and Curves Adapted for North-Western Russia

    Open Access•Anna A Usynina, A Postoev et al.•Ekologiya Cheloveka (Human Ecology•2017

  • Ecological Studies in Medicine and Public Health

    Open Access•K K Kholmatova, Kamila Kholmatova et al.•Ekologiya Cheloveka (Human Ecology•2016

  • Use and misuse of population attributable fractions

    Beverly Rockhill, Beth Newman et al.•American Journal of Public Health•1998

  • Types of Research in Health Sciences

    Open Access•K K Kholmatova, Kamila Kholmatova et al.•Ekologiya Cheloveka (Human Ecology•2016

  • Cross-Sectional Studies

    Open Access•K K Kholmatova, Kamila Kholmatova et al.•Ekologiya Cheloveka (Human Ecology•2016

Unique citing works4
Citations per year0,4
Citation span2016 - 2017 (2)
Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 4

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Open DOIOpen Access
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