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The Scars that Never Heal

Identifying Projectile Point Manufacturing Techniques from Flake Scars: A Case from Cedar Mesa, Utah

Bibliographic Data

ID5981571
AuthorsJesse Morin (0009-0009-0255-3235), R G Matson (0000-0002-6537-0841)
Year2014
Volume80
Issue2
Pages137-167
Publication date2014-12-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueKIVA (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0023-1940 • E-ISSN: 2051-6177
PublisherInforma UK Limited (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1179/0023194015z.00000000042
OpenAlexW2180360209
LanguageEN
Citations received2
References cited41

Geib has recently argued that there are major differences between the ways that Archaic and Basketmaker II (BM II) peoples made projectile points, namely that BM II peoples used indirect punches and wide compound pressure flakers to produce very thin, broad bifaces. We build on this analysis by measuring six attributes related to flake scar morphology on samples of Archaic and BM II bifaces from Cedar Mesa, Utah. The differences between the two groups for each variable are strongly statistically significant. Metric multidimensional scaling of these attributes reveals clear differences between Archaic and BM II bifaces based on flake scars and also allows us to detect previously misclassified artifacts. We suggest that the BM II tradition of making bifaces and points with indirect punches and compound flakers is an example of enculturated style

Archaeology · Composite material · Flake · Projectile point · Archaeology and ancient environmental studies · Archaeology and Rock Art Studies · History · Materials Science · Pleistocene-Era Hominins and Archaeology

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Unique citing works2
Citations per year0,29
Citation span2019 - 2025 (7)
Citation velocityrecent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 2

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