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Women's Choices under the Law

Marriage, Divorce, and Illicit Sex in the Qing and the Republic

Bibliographic Data

ID6008650
AuthorsPhilip C C Huang (University of California, Los Angeles, corresponding author)
Year2001
Volume27
Issue1
Pages3-58
Publication date2001-01-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueModern China (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0097-7004 • E-ISSN: 1552-6836
PublisherSAGE Publications Inc (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1177/009770040102700101
PMID18095409
OpenAlexW2152437034
LanguageEN
Citations received9
References cited15

This chapter examines separately Qing and Republican Chinese law's constructions of women's will, and uses each illuminate the other. Qing law's construction, though differing greatly from the Guomindang's Republican law that modelled itself after the 1900 German Civil Code, nevertheless did not view women simply as entities devoid of will and choice, but rather as beings who chose between consenting to and resisting abusive treatment what this article terms passive agency. It also examines actual legal practice on the basis of 193 (what are termed by archivists) marriage-related (or marriage and illicit sex) cases collected by the author. The chapter considers just how the law worked in practice. Court actions often deviated from codified intent, especially under the transplanted laws of the Republic. On balance, Qing law actually afforded women who were in weak positions more protection than Guomindang law. Keywords: Guomindang Law; legal practice; Qing law; Republican Chinese law

Agency (philosophy · Balance (ability · Chinese law · Chose · Civil code · Civil law (Civil law · Common law · Comparative law · German · Municipal law · Political science · Public law · Sociology · Chinese history and philosophy · History · Law · Psychology

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Unique citing works9
Citations per year0,41
Citation span2004 - 2024 (21)
Citation velocityrecent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 9

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