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Fictional Commodities

Victorian Utopian Fiction and Polanyi’s Great Transformation

Bibliographic Data

ID6011908
AuthorsEliza Dickinson Urban (corresponding author), Alex Donovan Cole
Year2021
Volume32
Issue3
Pages528-551
Publication date2021-11-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueUtopian Studies (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1045-991X • E-ISSN: 2154-9648
PublisherThe Pennsylvania State University Press (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.5325/utopianstudies.32.3.0528
OpenAlexW3216157389
LanguageEN
References cited6

We use Karl Polanyi’s Great Transformation thesis to argue that Victorian novelists used the utopian genre to articulate visions of humanity’s new economic and political orientation, specifically the rise of the market society. We examine three novels: Edward Bulwer-Lytton’s The Coming Race (1871), Samuel Butler’s Erewhon (1872), and William Morris’s News from Nowhere (1890). But the “great big beautiful tomorrows” that these novels envision cannot distance themselves from industrial capitalism, despite their criticisms of it. In these novels, revolutions may eliminate industrial labor, but they result in dependency on highly advanced machines or reversion to a preindustrial state. We argue that these novels indirectly prefigure Polanyi’s theory of double movement, which results in the development of what we know today as the neoliberal state

Aesthetics · Art · Literature · Sociology · Political Economy and Marxism

  • Entering Dystopia, Entering Erewhon

    Patrick Parrinder•Critical Survey•2005

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    Michael Holzman, Michael D Holzman•ELH•1984

  • The Third Wave in Globalization Theory

    Open Access•Luke Martell•International Studies Review•2007

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    Open Access•Simon Mair, Angela Druckman et al.•Ecological Economics•2020

  • Quixote’s Mills

    Robert Plank•Science Fiction Studies•1973

  • Biological and Evolutionary Roots of the New Liberalism in England

    Open Access•Michael Freeden•Political Theory•1976

Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo

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