Birth of the Sleepless Land

The Arrival of the Sugar Beet and Some Ethnological Observations on the Steam Plough and its Fossil Mode of Operation in Scandinavian Agriculture ca. 1880

Bibliographic Data

ID6013845
AuthorsSimon Halberg (0009-0003-3232-9724, Lund University, corresponding author)
Year2023
Volume50
Issue1
Pages108-140
Publication date2023-06-08
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueEthnologia Fennica (BOOK_SERIES)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0355-1776 • E-ISSN: 2489-4982
PublisherEthnologia Fennica (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.23991/ef.v50i1.112816
OpenAlexW4386518044
LanguageEN
Citations received1
References cited17

In this paper, I track the arrival of the sugar beet in Scandinavia and explore the technical changes, ecological implications and new social arrangements that followed in its wake. Based on ethnographic records and other historical material dealing with agricultural practices, I argue that an ethnological view that takes the agrarian landscape and the organisation of social life together as one analytical totality may be useful for addressing an important question: What are the implications in everyday life of an energy transition into—and out of—fossil-fuelled food production? The analysis demonstrates that the sugar beet arrived along with fossil fuels, steam ploughing, commercial fertiliser, migrant labour and agricultural consultants in a large infrastructural complex that significantly impacted the landscape. These material elements mirrored the historical victory of bourgeois industrial logic over peasant forms of life whose ecological cornerstone was the fallow land. Agricultural land became sleepless in the Anthropocene—and rural life became fossilised

Agrarian society · Agricultural revolution · Agriculture · Anthropocene · Archaeology · Cornerstone · Environmental ethics · Everyday life · Geography · Peasant · Political science · Sociology · Agriculture, Land Use, Rural Development

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