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The Textual Background of the Gospel of Matthew in Ge‘ez

Bibliographic Data

ID6018700
AuthorsRochus Zuurmond (corresponding author)
Year2013
Volume4
Pages32-41
Publication date2013-06-30
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueAethiopica (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1430-1938 • E-ISSN: 2194-4024
PublisherStaats- und Universitatsbibliothek Hamburg Carl von Ossietzky (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.15460/aethiopica.4.1.489
OpenAlexW1586135873
LanguageEN
Citations received3

The Gospel of Matthew in Ge‘ez has been handed down in two ancient Versions: A-text and B-text. The A-text is the earlier one, translated from the Greek and completed not later than the 6th century. It is a very ‘free’ translation, adapting the text not only to a Semitic vernacular but also to a new cultural background. The Vorlage of the A-text was rather close to the Byzantine type of text, but it has more readings in common with Greek manuscripts such as א, W and B, than those commonly understood as ‘Byzantine.’ The B-text, although strongly influenced by the A-text, removes practically all translational liberties of the A-text. It contains readings that seem to have originated from Syriac or Coptic Gospels and therefore is probably a medieval revision of the A-text on the basis of Arabic Gospels. Existing European editions of the Gospel of Matthew by and large exhibit a B-text

Arabic · Art · Byzantine architecture · Gospel · Linguistics · Literature · Semitic languages · Vernacular · Archaeology and Historical Studies · Biblical Studies and Interpretation · Classics · Historical and Linguistic Studies · History · Philosophy

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Unique citing works3
Citations per year0,43
Citation span2019 - 2022 (4)
Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 2

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