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An Early Ethiopic Manuscript Fragment (Twelfth–Thirteenth Century) from the Monastery of St Antony (Egypt)

Bibliographic Data

ID6019016
AuthorsFr Maximous El-Antony (Mosteiro da Batalha, corresponding author), Jesper Blid (0000-0002-8218-6093, Stockholm University), Aaron Michael Butts (0000-0002-2768-3863, University of America)
Year2017
Volume19
Pages27-51
Publication date2017-10-02
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueAethiopica (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1430-1938 • E-ISSN: 2194-4024
PublisherStaats- und Universitatsbibliothek Hamburg Carl von Ossietzky (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.15460/aethiopica.19.1.969
OpenAlexW2764212919
LanguageEN
Citations received5
References cited1

This article presents a single fragmentary folio that was recently uncovered in excavations at the Monastery of St Antony (Egypt). This folio was discovered in a secondary deposit below the foundations of a church which was in all likelihood constructed in the 1230s. A radiocarbon dating of the folio has returned a date of 1160–1265. Together, these two data make this fragmentary folio the earliest securely datable specimen of an Ethiopic manuscript. This find, thus, provides a new foundation for the analysis of the paleography of the earliest Ethiopic manuscripts, including the gospel manuscripts from Ǝnda Abba Gärima, which contain paleographic features that seem to predate this fragmentary folio. In addition, this find has implications for the regnant periodization of Ethiopic literature and more specifically the history of Ethiopic monastic literature, especially the Zena Abäw. Finally, this folio is among the earliest surviving Aethiopica for the entirety of Egypt and thus provides new information on the relationship between Ethiopic and Coptic Christianity

Ancient history · Archaeology · Art · Christianity · Folio · Gospel · Literature · Radiocarbon dating · African history and culture analysis · African history and culture studies · Classics · Global Maritime and Colonial Histories · History

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Unique citing works5
Citations per year1
Citation span2021 - 2026 (6)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 5

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