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The chimera of redistribution in post-apartheid South Africa

Black Economic Empowerment’ (BEE) in industrial fisheries

Bibliographic Data

ID6024667
AuthorsStefano Pontes (0000-0001-6788-8700, Danish Institute for International Studies), Stefano Ponte, Lance Van Sittert (University of Cape Town)
Year2007
Volume106
Issue424
Pages437-462
Publication date2007-07-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueAfrican Affairs (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0001-9909 • E-ISSN: 1468-2621
PublisherOxford University Press (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1093/afraf/adm019
OpenAlexW2089871611
LanguageEN
Citations received12

Black Economic Empowerment (BEE) is an attempt to marry redistributive and neo-liberal economic policies. The South African state, however, has differing degrees of power to force redistribution on different sectors of the economy. Fisheries is one of the sectors where state allocation of licenses, exploitation rights and quotas makes the prospects for BEE promising. In this article, we examine redistributive processes in the hake trawl industry. We conclude that BEE, despite its redistributive intentions, has been doubly conducive to the interests of large-scale South African capital. To begin with, it has by and large confirmed the historical share of fishing rights to incumbent, largely white-controlled, operators. Second, it has created a layer of ‘black captains of industry’ to whom incumbents are increasingly outsourcing primary production in a volatile, high-risk and currently loss-leading sector. While fishing operations are being outsourced under the banner of redistribution, the fish trade remains under the effective control of white capital.

Business · CONTEST · Economic growth · Economics · Empowerment · Fishery · Fishing · Political science · Politics · Redistribution (election) · Legal Issues in South Africa · South African History and Culture

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Unique citing works12
Citations per year0,63
Citation span2007 - 2023 (17)
Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 12

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