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Negotiating the public

Voluntarism and its work in Tanzania

Bibliographic Data

ID6028477
AuthorsKathy Dodworth (0000-0002-5311-2992, corresponding author)
Year2019
Volume118
Issue470
Pages125-146
Publication date2019-01-01
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueAfrican Affairs (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0001-9909 • E-ISSN: 1468-2621
PublisherOxford University Press (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1093/afraf/ady047
OpenAlexW2896954723
LanguageEN
Citations received5

Voluntarism has proven a resilient template of public action in Tanzania, from the colonial to the contemporary period. In its most recent articulation, formalized voluntary work by Tanzanian citizens has again become integral to a range of development interventions, as throughout Africa, promoted by NGOs and government agencies alike. Renewed academic inquiry into such work has had a tendency to marry voluntarism to other familiar logics of ‘African’ politics, echoing verticalized strategies of extraversion. Such analyses lose sight of the enduring symbolism of the ‘public’ and its civic sensibilities, and thus the variegated matrices of social action more broadly. Whilst there is something distinct, therefore, in the nature of the public in Tanzania, there is nothing unique in how the public, and its supporting claims and obligations, are negotiated by ‘non-elites’ in the everyday. This article scrutinizes the legitimating work of voluntarism for NGO and government actors in Bagamoyo. It then explores how these claims are appraised by village volunteers. For these Tanzanian volunteers, voluntarism is not just an opportunity for ‘incorporation’ into particular work economies, but for the negotiation of public authority itself.

Government (linguistics) · Negotiation · Political science · Politics · Public relations · Social science · Socioeconomics · Sociology · Tanzania · Voluntarism (philosophy) · African history and culture studies · Law · Public Administration · Religion, Society, and Development · Tourism, Volunteerism, and Development

  • Bridging and bending state and society

    Open Access•Jean-Benoît Falisse, Philémon Mulongo et al.•Third World Quarterly•2026

  • Non-state legitimation as practice

    Open Access•Kathy Dodworth, Jana Hönke•Globalizations•2026

  • We Did Many Projects Together’

    Open Access•M Sabbi•Progress in Development Studies•2023

  • Self‐help and Volunteerism in Tanzania in the 1960s

    Open Access•Michael Jennings•Development and Change•2026

  • Our hands are bound

    Open Access•Kathy Dodworth, Brenda N Mukungu•Social Science & Medicine•2023

Citations per year1.67
Citation span2023 - 2026 (4)
Highly citedNo

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