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Dynamics of Short-ain Montreal and Quebec City English

Bibliographic Data

ID6032089
AuthorsMichael Friesner (University of Toronto, corresponding author), Laura Kastronic (University of Toronto, corresponding author), Jeffrey Lamontagne (0000-0003-1072-6406, Indiana University Bloomington, corresponding author)
Year2021
Volume96
Issue4
Pages450-480
Publication date2021-11-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueAmerican Speech (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0003-1283 • E-ISSN: 1527-2133
PublisherDuke University Press (PUBLISHER • US)
DOI10.1215/00031283-8791781
OpenAlexW3116226297
LanguageEN
Citations received1
References cited40

This study compares the effects of city and ethnicity with respect to Quebec English speakers’ participation in two ongoing changes affecting/æ/in Canadian English: retraction as part of the Canadian Vowel Shift and tensing in prenasal environments. Quebec English speakers might be expected to differ in their behavior with regard to these two phenomena as compared to other Canadian English speakers. Based on an analysis of Euclidean distances and a mixed-effects model using spontaneous speech, the authors find that Quebec English speakers are less advanced with respect to the Canadian Shift, especially speakers from Quebec City. For tensing, British-origin speakers from Montreal and Quebec City are found to pattern similarly, participating in the more widespread patterning, while Jewish and Italian speakers are moving in the opposite direction. The authors argue that this move away from characteristically Canadian patterns is an artifact of the interplay between the two phenomena under study, reflective of differential replication of the Canadian Shift in the two environments

Artifact (error · Ethnic group · Geography · Linguistics · Sociology · Vowel · Anthropology · History · Linguistic Variation and Morphology · Multilingual Education and Policy · Phonetics and Phonology Research · Psychology

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Unique citing works1
Citations per year0,25
Citation span2022 - 2022 (1)
Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 1

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