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Maya Politics and Ritual

An Important New Hieroglyphic Text on a Carved Jade From Belize

Bibliographic Data

ID6033985
AuthorsChristian M Prager (0000-0002-7208-9417), Geoffrey E Braswell (University of California San Diego, corresponding author)
Year2016
Volume27
Issue2
Pages267-278
Publication date2016-01-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueAncient Mesoamerica (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0956-5361 • E-ISSN: 1469-1787
PublisherCambridge University Press (CUP) (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1017/s095653611600033x
OpenAlexW2559627206
LanguageEN
Citations received23
References cited13

We describe a remarkable artifact discovered during our 2015 excavations at the Maya site of Nim li Punit, Belize. It is a T-shaped jade pectoral worn on the chest by ancient Maya kings during rites in which they scattered copal incense (Figure 1). These rituals are described or depicted on six carved stone monuments (stelae) at the site. What is more, two stelae at the site depict rulers wearing the pectoral. The reverse side of the jade contains a long historical hieroglyphic text. Had the piece been recovered by illegal means and ended up in a private collection, much of the text would make little sense and it could not possibly be ascribed to Nim li Punit. The priceless worth of the Nim li Punit pectoral, therefore, lies not only in its hieroglyphic inscription but also in its known archaeological context and contemporary images of its use. We briefly describe that context and present a translation of the important text on the jade pectoral, which we interpret as a “wind jewel

Ancient history · Archaeology · Art · Geography · Maya · Physics · Archaeology and ancient environmental studies · Computer Science · History · Latin American history and culture · Pacific and Southeast Asian Studies · Artificial Intelligence

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Unique citing works23
Citations per year2,56
Citation span2017 - 2026 (10)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 22

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