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The Neanderthals of Okladnikov Cave Altai

Environment and Diet Based on Isotopic Analysis

Datos Bibliográficos

ID6037031
AutoresM V Dobrovolskaya (0000-0001-9695-4199, Russian Academy of Sciences, autor de correspondencia), Alexei V Tiunov (0000-0003-2400-3559, Severtsov Institute of Ecology and Evolution, autor de correspondencia)
Año2013
Volumen41
Número1
Páginas78-88
Fecha de publicación2013-03-01
Peer ReviewedSí
Open AccessSí
TipoARTICLE
RevistaArchaeology Ethnology and Anthropology of Eurasia (JOURNAL)
Identificadores de la revistaISSN: 1563-0110 • E-ISSN: 1531-832X
EditorialInstitute of Archaeology and Ethnography SB RAS (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1016/j.aeae.2013.07.007
OpenAlexW2147108078
IdiomaEN
Citas recibidas4
Referencias citadas22

The discovery of a Mousteroid industry in the northwestern Altai represents a major finding in Eurasian Paleolithic studies. Isotopic analyses of bone collagen of late Western European Neanderthals have repeatedly indicated that they were extremely carnivorous. However, no corresponding information was previously available for the Neanderthals of the Altai. With this in mind, an isotopic study was conducted to assess the diet of the Middle Paleolithic inhabitants of Okladnikov Cave. Collagen was extracted from seven well preserved bone samples of adults and children and 13С/12С and 15N/14N ratios were calculated. The δ13С content suggests that all individuals were members of a local trophic chain based on plants of the moderate climatic zone. However, the δ15N content demonstrates that their trophic level was high. These findings suggest that the lifestyle of Neanderthals in the northwestern Altai was similar to that of the late European Neanderthals. Both evidently subsisted by hunting large herbivores

Archaeology · Biology · Cave · Geography · Herbivore · Isotope analysis · Middle Paleolithic · Stable isotope ratio · Trophic level · Upper Paleolithic · δ13C · δ15N · Archaeology and ancient environmental studies · Isotope Analysis in Ecology · Pleistocene-Era Hominins and Archaeology · Ecology

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Obras citantes distintas4
Citas por año0,8
Intervalo de citas2021 - 2024 (4)
Velocidad de citaciónrecent
Altamente citadoNo
Tipos de citaNeutras: 4
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