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Ivory Figurines and the Symbolic Context of a Paleolithic Dwelling at Kovrizhka IV on the Lower Vitim River, Eastern Siberia

Bibliographic Data

ID6037496
AuthorsA V Tetenkin (0000-0003-2448-3580), O V Zhmur (0000-0003-2889-6147, Peter the Great Museum of Anthropology and Ethnography (Kunstkamera), Russian Academy of Sciences), E I Demonterova (0000-0001-9085-6125), E V Kaneva (0000-0001-7155-6784), N V Salnaya (0000-0002-3618-6439)
Year2018
Volume46
Issue4
Pages3-12
Publication date2018-12-23
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueArchaeology Ethnology and Anthropology of Eurasia (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1563-0110 • E-ISSN: 1531-832X
PublisherInstitute of Archaeology and Ethnography SB RAS (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.17746/1563-0102.2018.46.4.003-012
OpenAlexW2908017147
LanguageEN
Citations received5
References cited2

One of the most important recent discoveries made on the Vitim River (Baikal-Patom plateau, Eastern Siberia) is that of a Paleolithic dwelling at Kovrizhka IV, layer 6. It reveals markers of symbolic activity, such as two anthropomorphic ivory figurines. They were associated with a likewise non-utilitarian context: reiterating boulder and slab pavements, ocher on lithics, on a figurine, and around, evidence of manipulations with the central hearth in the dwelling. One of the figurines shows a triangle pointing downward and possibly rendering the pubes, as in female figurines. Stylistically it resembles Neolithic and Bronze Age anthropomorphic figurines from the Baikal area. Its head, painted with ocher, was directed eastwards. The second ivory figurine has a contour barely reminiscent of the human body. There is no engraving on it. Near its head, a cluster of ocher pieces was found. The radiocarbon date of the dwelling is ca 15.7 ka BP. The two figurines and a fragment of a graphite pendant are the first objects of portable art to be found in the area north of Lake Baikal. The first figurine is thus far the only unambiguously anthropomorphic Upper Paleolithic representation from northeastern Siberia

Archaeology · Context (archaeology · Geography · Hearth · Middle Paleolithic · Pleistocene · Upper Paleolithic · Archaeology and ancient environmental studies · Indigenous Studies and Ecology · Pleistocene-Era Hominins and Archaeology · Geology · Paleontology

  • Late Pleistocene–Holocene sedimentation and Late Upper Paleolithic–Neolithic human occupation of the Vitim River valley (Baikal–Patom Highlands, Eastern Siberia) at Kovrizhka I–VI.

    Open Access•A V Tetenkin, Sergei G Arzhannikov et al.•Quaternary Research•2026

  • Variation of Lithic Assemblages and Lithic Technologies at Late Upper Paleolithic Horizons 6–2Б of Kovrizhka IV, the Lower Vitim

    Open Access•A V Tetenkin•Archaeology Ethnology and…•2026

  • Ocher in Late Paleolithic Contexts at the Kovrizhka IV Site, the Baikal-Patom Highlands (Eastern Siberia, Russia)

    A V Tetenkin, E I Demonterova et al.•Archaeology Ethnology and…•2020

  • Excavations at Kovrizhka IV site and its bearing on research of the Late Upper Paleolithic and human adaptation to the environment of last glacial maximum in Baikal-Patom Highlands, Siberia

    Open Access•A V Tetenkin•Quaternary International•2025

  • Newly Discovered Remains of a Late Upper Paleolithic Dwelling in the Northern Baikal Area

    Open Access•A V Tetenkin, A Henry et al.•Archaeology Ethnology and…•2024

Citations per year0.83
Citation span2020 - 2026 (7)
Highly citedNo

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