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Saryarka Archaeological Institute, Buketov Karaganda State University

Datos Bibliográficos

ID6037895
AutoresI A Kukushkin (0000-0002-4798-8496, Karaganda Buketov University, autor de correspondencia), Evgeniy A Dmitriev (0000-0002-1440-7675, Karaganda Buketov University)
Año2020
Volumen47
Número4
Páginas43-52
Fecha de publicación2020-01-01
Peer ReviewedSí
Open AccessSí
TipoARTICLE
RevistaArchaeology Ethnology and Anthropology of Eurasia (JOURNAL)
Identificadores de la revistaISSN: 1563-0110 • E-ISSN: 1531-832X
EditorialInstitute of Archaeology and Ethnography SB RAS (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.17746/1563-0110.2019.47.4.043-052
OpenAlexW3000102207
IdiomaEN
Citas recibidas4
Referencias citadas5

This article describes a high-ranking burial at the Tabyldy cemetery in the Shetsky District of the Karaganda Region, Kazakhstan. The mound was encircled with a stone enclosure and marked a double burial of horses with discoid cheek-pieces and metal staples, symbolizing a chariot. Funerary items include a bronze knife-dagger, a goad-head, a metal pendant from a plate twisted 1.5 times and overlaid with gold, paste beads, tubular beads, and potsherds. A detailed description of these items is provided. The cheek-pieces resemble those of the Staroyuryevo type. Their position on the skulls of the horses suggests a reconstruction of the harness. On the basis of new finds, the evolution of the cheek-pieces is proposed. The reconstructed severe bits were made by interweaving metal staples with leather strips. This innovation, securing better driving, was the reason why later cheek-pieces had no studs. A comparative analysis of the burial rite and funerary items suggests an Early Alakul attribution. The fact that the horses ’ heads were oriented to the northeast, like those of the buried humans (judging by the places where the bottoms of ceramic vessels were concentrated), evidences the influence of the Early Timber-Grave (Pokrovsk) culture. The AMS date and its 1 SD limits point to the late 18th to early 17th century BC, suggesting the Nurtai stage of the Alakul culture in Central Kazakhstan

Ancient history · Archaeology · Art · Biology · Bronze · Chariot · Cheek · Cheek teeth · Prehistory · Ancient and Medieval Archaeology Studies · Archaeology and ancient environmental studies · Eurasian Exchange Networks · History · Anatomy · Geology · Paleontology

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Obras citantes distintas4
Citas por año0,5
Intervalo de citas2018 - 2023 (6)
Velocidad de citaciónhistorical
Altamente citadoNo
Tipos de citaNeutras: 4
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