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The Kazakhs of Western Mongolia

Transnational Migration From 1990–2008

Bibliographic Data

ID6039482
AuthorsHolly Barcus, Holly R Barcus (0000-0002-3841-5725, Macalester College, corresponding author), C Werner (0000-0002-2662-8088, Texas A&M University)
Year2010
Volume11
Issue2
Pages209-228
Publication date2010-06-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueAsian Ethnicity (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1463-1369 • E-ISSN: 1469-2953
PublisherInforma UK Limited (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1080/14631361003779463
OpenAlexW2043644432
LanguageEN
Citations received18
References cited18

The Kazakhs are the largest minority group in Mongolia, a relatively homogenous country dominated by Khalkha Mongols. Since 1991, Mongolia has transitioned politically and economically and witnessed significant changes in internal and international migration flows. The large-scale movement of ethnic Kazakhs from western Mongolia to Kazakhstan represents one such emerging international flow. This migration is influenced by economic motivations, historical cultural ties to Kazakhstan, and immigration policies of both countries. This paper assesses the local and national circumstances that shape migration decision-making in western Mongolia during the transition years and highlights changes in the characteristics and directions of migration flows during this time. We identify three periods of migration with each period characterized by changing economies and national policies in Mongolia and Kazakhstan, as well as changes in communications technologies and extensiveness of social networks among prospective migrants. These periods illustrate how transnational migration flows evolve through time and are affected by national, local, and individual circumstances

China · Economic geography · Geography · Irregular migration · Political science · Diaspora, migration, transnational identity · Law · Migration and Labor Dynamics · Philippine History and Culture

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Unique citing works18
Citations per year1,2
Citation span2011 - 2026 (16)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 16

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