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Understanding Japan's International Development NGO Policy

Domestic Interpretations, Identities, and Interests

Bibliographic Data

ID6041099
AuthorsJooyoun Lee (0000-0002-3038-4952, Hobart and William Smith Colleges, corresponding author)
Year2011
Volume3
Issue4
Pages527-550
Publication date2011-10-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueAsian Politics & Policy (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1943-0787 • E-ISSN: 1943-0779
PublisherWiley (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1111/j.1943-0787.2011.01292.x
OpenAlexW1515890530
LanguageEN
Citations received1
References cited31

This article examines why Japan decided to promote an international development nongovernmental organization (IDNGO) policy in 1989. While Reimann's 2003 and 2010 analyses argue that international norms and pressure account for the establishment of this policy, I find that domestic actors' interpretations and policy processes significantly contributed to producing it. I argue that the IDNGO policy reflects a shift in policy‐makers' perceptions of Japanese identity from a “merchant nation” to a “leader.” This reconstruction entails new sets of interests regarding building a positive global reputation and friendly relationships not only with other states, but also with “grassroots” citizens at home and abroad. This study highlights that identity is changeable and that domestic policy processes and actors need to be taken into more serious consideration. Demonstrating the importance of NGOs and grassroots people in constructing Japanese state identity, this article suggests that targets of recognition in international relations go beyond the state level

Grassroots · Identity (music · International relations · Political economy · Political science · Politics · Reputation · Sociology · State (computer science · International Development and Aid · Law · Public Administration · Religion, Society, and Development · Socioeconomic Development in Asia

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Unique citing works1
Citations per year0,08
Citation span2013 - 2013 (1)
Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 1

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