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Twenty‐First Century Philippines’ Policy Toward an Emergent China

From Equi‐Balancing to Strategic Balancing

Bibliographic Data

ID6041143
AuthorsRenato Cruz De Castro (0000-0002-6320-2940, Center for Strategic and International Studies, corresponding author)
Year2016
Volume8
Issue2
Pages305-328
Publication date2016-04-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueAsian Politics & Policy (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1943-0787 • E-ISSN: 1943-0779
PublisherWiley (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1111/aspp.12249
OpenAlexW2443415981
LanguageEN
Citations received8
References cited5

This article examines the Philippines’ two approaches to China's emergence as a power. The first is the Philippines’ strategy of equi‐balancing the United States and China in the early years of the 21st century. During this period, the country revived and strengthened its security arrangements with the United States while at the same time, it obtained economic and politico‐diplomatic concessions from East Asia's emergent power, China. The second is the Philippines’ strategic balancing policy on China. Since 2011, the Aquino Administration has been conducting a delicate balancing act vis‐à‐vis China, which has become aggressive in asserting its sovereignty over the South China Sea. Currently, the Philippines seeks U.S. diplomatic support and security guarantees in relation to its territorial row with China. In the process, President Aquino has discarded his predecessor's policy of equi‐balancing the great powers and tilted the balance in favor of the United States. This policy shift that entails American and Japanese strategic backing doubtlessly enhances the Philippine‐U.S. alliance but strains Philippine‐China bilateral relations

Administration (probate law · Alliance · Balance (ability · China · Development economics · Economics · Economy · Grand strategy · Great power · International relations · Political economy · Political science · Politics · Power (physics · Sovereignty · Economic Zones and Regional Development · Island Studies and Pacific Affairs · Law · Philippine History and Culture

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  • Contemporary Southeast Asia

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Unique citing works8
Citations per year0,89
Citation span2017 - 2026 (10)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 8

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