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Large Predator Hunting and Its Interpretation

Leopards, Bears and Lions in the Archaeological Record of the Southern Levant

Bibliographic Data

ID6043986
AuthorsR Shimelmitz (0000-0002-0395-9036, University of Haifa, corresponding author), Hagar Reshef (University of Haifa), Assaf Nativ (0000-0003-1637-1765, University of Haifa), N Marom (0000-0002-1057-154X, University of Haifa)
Year2023
Volume33
Issue1
Pages137-156
Publication date2023-02-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueCambridge Archaeological Journal (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0959-7743 • E-ISSN: 1474-0540
PublisherCambridge University Press (CUP) (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1017/s0959774322000221
OpenAlexW4294190210
LanguageEN
Citations received6
References cited74

In this paper, we discuss the occurrence of lions, bears and leopards in south Levantine archaeological assemblages between the last glacial maximum (c.25,000 years ago) and the Iron Age (c.2500 years ago). We argue that the occurrence of these large carnivores constitutes a significant long-term cultural feature that begins with the first settled hunter-gatherer communities of the Natufian culture. Importantly, we show that carnivoran species representation in the archaeological record shifts through time, with leopards common during the Neolithic and lions and bears during the Bronze and Iron ages. These shifts, we suggest, are best understood as reflecting the interplay between costly signalling and symbolism as they interacted through processes of increasing socio-political complexity

Archaeological record · Archaeology · Biology · Bronze Age · Ethnology · Geography · Iron Age · Leopard · Southern Levant · Archaeology and ancient environmental studies · History · Pleistocene-Era Hominins and Archaeology · Wildlife Ecology and Conservation · Ecology

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Unique citing works6
Citations per year2
Citation span2023 - 2026 (4)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 3

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